1 | //#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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2 | //# STAtmosphere.h: Model of atmospheric opacity
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3 | //#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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4 | //# Copyright (C) 2004
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5 | //# ATNF
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6 | //#
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7 | //# The code is based on the Fortran code written by Bob Sault for MIRIAD.
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8 | //# Converted to C++ by Max Voronkov. This code uses a simple model of the
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9 | //# atmosphere and Liebe's model (1985) of the complex refractive index of
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10 | //# air.
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11 | //#
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12 | //# The model of the atmosphere is one with an exponential fall-off in
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13 | //# the water vapour content (scale height of 1540 m) and a temperature lapse
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14 | //# rate of 6.5 mK/m. Otherwise the atmosphere obeys the ideal gas equation
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15 | //# and hydrostatic equilibrium.
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16 | //#
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17 | //# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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18 | //# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
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19 | //# Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
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20 | //# any later version.
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21 | //#
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22 | //# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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23 | //# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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24 | //# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General
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25 | //# Public License for more details.
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26 | //#
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27 | //# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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28 | //# with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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29 | //# 675 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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30 | //#
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31 | //# Correspondence concerning this software should be addressed as follows:
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32 | //# Internet email: Malte.Marquarding@csiro.au
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33 | //# Postal address: Malte Marquarding,
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34 | //# Australia Telescope National Facility,
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35 | //# P.O. Box 76,
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36 | //# Epping, NSW, 2121,
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37 | //# AUSTRALIA
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38 | //#
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39 | //# $Id: STAtmosphere.h 1346 2007-04-26 03:24:41Z mar637 $
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40 | //#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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41 |
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42 | // own includes
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43 | #include "STAtmosphere.h"
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44 |
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45 | // casa includes
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46 | #include <casa/Utilities/Assert.h>
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47 |
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48 | using namespace casa;
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49 | using namespace asap;
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50 |
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51 | /**
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52 | * Default Constructor (apart from optional parameters).
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53 | * The class set up this way will assume International Standard Atmosphere (ISA) conditions,
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54 | * except for humidity. The latter is assumed to be 50%, which seems more realistic for
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55 | * Australian telescopes than 0%.
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56 | * @param[in] wvScale water vapour scale height (m), default is 1540m to match MIRIAD's model
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57 | * @param[in] maxAlt maximum altitude of the model atmosphere (m), plane parallel layers are spread linearly up to
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58 | * this height, default is 10000m to match MIRIAD.
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59 | * @param[in] nLayers number of plane parallel layers in the model (essentially for a numberical integration),
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60 | * default is 50 to match MIRIAD.
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61 | **/
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62 | STAtmosphere::STAtmosphere(double wvScale, double maxAlt, size_t nLayers) :
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63 | itsGndTemperature(288.), itsPressure(101325.), itsHumidity(0.5),
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64 | itsLapseRate(0.0065), itsWVScale(wvScale), itsMaxAlt(maxAlt),
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65 | itsHeights(nLayers), itsTemperatures(nLayers),
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66 | itsDryPressures(nLayers), itsVapourPressures(nLayers)
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67 | {
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68 | recomputeAtmosphereModel();
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69 | }
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70 |
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71 | /**
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72 | * Constructor with explicitly given parameters of the atmosphere
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73 | * @param[in] temperature air temperature at the observatory (K)
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74 | * @param[in] pressure air pressure at the observatory (Pascals)
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75 | * @param[in] humidity air humidity at the observatory (fraction)
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76 | * @param[in] lapseRate temperature lapse rate (K/m), default is 0.0065 K/m to match MIRIAD and ISA
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77 | * @param[in] wvScale water vapour scale height (m), default is 1540m to match MIRIAD's model
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78 | * @param[in] maxAlt maximum altitude of the model atmosphere (m), plane parallel layers are spread linearly up to
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79 | * this height, default is 10000m to match MIRIAD.
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80 | * @param[in] nLayers number of plane parallel layers in the model (essentially for a numberical integration),
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81 | * default is 50 to match MIRIAD.
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82 | **/
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83 | STAtmosphere::STAtmosphere(double temperature, double pressure, double humidity, double lapseRate,
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84 | double wvScale, double maxAlt, size_t nLayers) :
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85 | itsGndTemperature(temperature), itsPressure(pressure), itsHumidity(humidity),
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86 | itsLapseRate(lapseRate), itsWVScale(wvScale), itsMaxAlt(maxAlt),
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87 | itsHeights(nLayers), itsTemperatures(nLayers),
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88 | itsDryPressures(nLayers), itsVapourPressures(nLayers)
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89 | {
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90 | recomputeAtmosphereModel();
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91 | }
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92 |
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93 | /**
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94 | * Set the new weather station data, recompute the model
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95 | * @param[in] temperature air temperature at the observatory (K)
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96 | * @param[in] pressure air pressure at the observatory (Pascals)
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97 | * @param[in] humidity air humidity at the observatory (fraction)
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98 | **/
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99 | void STAtmosphere::setWeather(double temperature, double pressure, double humidity)
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100 | {
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101 | itsGndTemperature = temperature;
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102 | itsPressure = pressure;
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103 | itsHumidity = humidity;
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104 | recomputeAtmosphereModel();
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105 | }
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106 |
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107 | /**
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108 | * Build the atmosphere model based on exponential fall-off, ideal gas and hydrostatic
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109 | * equilibrium. The model parameters are taken from the data members of this class.
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110 | **/
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111 | void STAtmosphere::recomputeAtmosphereModel()
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112 | {
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113 | }
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114 |
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115 | /**
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116 | * Obtain the number of model layers, do consistency check that everything is
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117 | * resized accordingly
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118 | * @retrun number of model layers
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119 | **/
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120 | size_t STAtmosphere::nLayers() const
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121 | {
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122 | const size_t result = itsHeights.size();
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123 | DebugAssert(itsTemperatures.size() == result, AipsError);
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124 | DebugAssert(itsDryPressures.size() == result, AipsError);
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125 | DebugAssert(itsVapourPressures.size() == result, AipsError);
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126 | return result;
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127 | }
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128 |
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