source: branches/Release-2-fixes/python/__init__.py @ 694

Last change on this file since 694 was 694, checked in by mar637, 19 years ago

added user customisable colors and linestyles.

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Line 
1"""
2This is the ATNF Single Dish Analysis package.
3
4"""
5import os,sys
6
7def _validate_bool(b):
8    'Convert b to a boolean or raise'
9    bl = b.lower()
10    if bl in ('f', 'no', 'false', '0', 0): return False
11    elif bl in ('t', 'yes', 'true', '1', 1): return True
12    else:
13        raise ValueError('Could not convert "%s" to boolean' % b)
14
15def _validate_int(s):
16    'convert s to int or raise'
17    try: return int(s)
18    except ValueError:
19        raise ValueError('Could not convert "%s" to int' % s)
20
21def _asap_fname():
22    """
23    Return the path to the rc file
24
25    Search order:
26
27     * current working dir
28     * environ var ASAPRC
29     * HOME/.asaprc
30     
31    """
32
33    fname = os.path.join( os.getcwd(), '.asaprc')
34    if os.path.exists(fname): return fname
35
36    if os.environ.has_key('ASAPRC'):
37        path =  os.environ['ASAPRC']
38        if os.path.exists(path):
39            fname = os.path.join(path, '.asaprc')
40            if os.path.exists(fname):
41                return fname
42
43    if os.environ.has_key('HOME'):
44        home =  os.environ['HOME']
45        fname = os.path.join(home, '.asaprc')
46        if os.path.exists(fname):
47            return fname
48    return None
49       
50
51defaultParams = {
52    # general
53    'verbose'             : [True, _validate_bool],
54    'useplotter'          : [True, _validate_bool],
55    'insitu'              : [True, _validate_bool],
56   
57    # plotting
58    'plotter.stacking'    : ['p', str],
59    'plotter.panelling'   : ['s', str],
60    'plotter.colours'     : ['', str],
61    'plotter.linestyles'  : ['', str],
62
63    # scantable
64    'scantable.save'      : ['ASAP', str],
65    'scantable.autoaverage'      : [True, _validate_bool],
66    'scantable.freqframe' : ['LSRK', str],  #default frequency frame
67    'scantable.allaxes'   : [True, _validate_bool],  # apply action to all axes
68    'scantable.plotter'   : [True, _validate_bool], # use internal plotter
69    'scantable.verbosesummary'   : [False, _validate_bool]
70
71    # fitter
72    }
73
74def list_rcparameters():
75   
76    print """
77    # general
78    # print verbose output
79    verbose                    : True
80
81    # preload a default plotter
82    useplotter                 : True
83
84    # apply operations on the input scantable or return new one
85    insitu                     : True
86   
87    # plotting
88    # default mode for colour stacking
89    plotter.stacking           : Pol
90
91    # default mode for panelling
92    plotter.panelling          : scan
93
94    # default colours/linestyles
95    plotter.colours            :
96    plotter.linestyles         :
97
98    # scantable
99    # default ouput format when saving
100    scantable.save             : ASAP
101    # auto averaging on read
102    scantable.autoaverage      : True
103
104    # default frequency frame to set when function
105    # scantable.set_freqfrmae is called
106    scantable.freqframe        : LSRK
107
108    # apply action to all axes not just the cursor location
109    scantable.allaxes          : True
110
111    # use internal plotter
112    scantable.plotter          : True
113
114    # Control the level of information printed by summary
115    scantable.verbosesummary   : False
116   
117    # Fitter   
118    """
119   
120def rc_params():
121    'Return the default params updated from the values in the rc file'
122   
123    fname = _asap_fname()
124   
125    if fname is None or not os.path.exists(fname):
126        message = 'could not find rc file; returning defaults'
127        ret =  dict([ (key, tup[0]) for key, tup in defaultParams.items()])
128        #print message
129        return ret
130       
131    cnt = 0
132    for line in file(fname):
133        cnt +=1
134        line = line.strip()
135        if not len(line): continue
136        if line.startswith('#'): continue
137        tup = line.split(':',1)
138        if len(tup) !=2:
139            print ('Illegal line #%d\n\t%s\n\tin file "%s"' % (cnt, line, fname))
140            continue
141       
142        key, val = tup
143        key = key.strip()
144        if not defaultParams.has_key(key):
145            print ('Bad key "%s" on line %d in %s' % (key, cnt, fname))
146            continue
147       
148        default, converter =  defaultParams[key]
149
150        ind = val.find('#')
151        if ind>=0: val = val[:ind]   # ignore trailing comments
152        val = val.strip()
153        try: cval = converter(val)   # try to convert to proper type or raise
154        except Exception, msg:
155            print ('Bad val "%s" on line #%d\n\t"%s"\n\tin file "%s"\n\t%s' % (val, cnt, line, fname, msg))
156            continue
157        else:
158            # Alles Klar, update dict
159            defaultParams[key][0] = cval
160
161    # strip the conveter funcs and return
162    ret =  dict([ (key, tup[0]) for key, tup in defaultParams.items()])
163    print ('loaded rc file %s'%fname)
164
165    return ret
166
167
168# this is the instance used by the asap classes
169rcParams = rc_params()
170
171rcParamsDefault = dict(rcParams.items()) # a copy
172
173def rc(group, **kwargs):
174    """
175    Set the current rc params.  Group is the grouping for the rc, eg
176    for scantable.save the group is 'scantable', for plotter.stacking, the
177    group is 'plotter', and so on.  kwargs is a list of attribute
178    name/value pairs, eg
179
180      rc('scantable', save='SDFITS')
181
182    sets the current rc params and is equivalent to
183   
184      rcParams['scantable.save'] = 'SDFITS'
185
186    Use rcdefaults to restore the default rc params after changes.
187    """
188
189    aliases = {}
190   
191    for k,v in kwargs.items():
192        name = aliases.get(k) or k
193        key = '%s.%s' % (group, name)
194        if not rcParams.has_key(key):
195            raise KeyError('Unrecognized key "%s" for group "%s" and name "%s"' % (key, group, name))
196       
197        rcParams[key] = v
198
199
200def rcdefaults():
201    """
202    Restore the default rc params - the ones that were created at
203    asap load time
204    """
205    rcParams.update(rcParamsDefault)
206
207
208def _is_sequence_or_number(param, ptype=int):
209    if isinstance(param,tuple) or isinstance(param,list):
210        out = True
211        for p in param:
212            out &= isinstance(p,ptype)
213        return out
214    elif isinstance(param, ptype):
215        return True
216    return False
217
218from asapfitter import *
219from asapreader import reader
220from asapmath import *
221from scantable import *
222from asaplinefind import *
223from asapfit import *
224
225from numarray import logical_and as mask_and
226from numarray import logical_or as mask_or
227from numarray import logical_not as mask_not
228
229if rcParams['useplotter']:
230    if os.environ.has_key('DISPLAY'):
231        print "Initialising asapplotter with the name 'plotter' ..."
232        import asapplotter
233        plotter = asapplotter.asapplotter()
234    else:
235        print "No $DISPLAY set. Disabling plotter.\n"
236
237#from numarray ones,zeros
238
239
240__date__ = '$Date: 2005-09-29 06:36:56 +0000 (Thu, 29 Sep 2005) $'.split()[1]
241__version__  = '1.1'
242
243def list_scans(t = scantable):
244    import sys, types
245    globs = sys.modules['__main__'].__dict__.iteritems()
246    print "The user created scantables are:"
247    sts = map(lambda x: x[0], filter(lambda x: isinstance(x[1], t), globs))
248    print filter(lambda x: not x.startswith('_'), sts)
249
250def commands():
251    x = """   
252    [The scan container]
253        scantable           - a container for integrations/scans
254                              (can open asap/rpfits/sdfits and ms files)
255            copy            - returns a copy of a scan
256            get_scan        - gets a specific scan out of a scantable
257            summary         - print info about the scantable contents
258            set_cursor      - set a specific Beam/IF/Pol 'cursor' for
259                              further use
260            get_cursor      - print out the current cursor position
261            stats           - get specified statistic of the spectra in
262                              the scantable
263            stddev          - get the standard deviation of the spectra
264                              in the scantable
265            get_tsys        - get the TSys
266            get_time        - get the timestamps of the integrations
267            get_unit        - get the currnt unit
268            set_unit        - set the abcissa unit to be used from this
269                              point on
270            get_abcissa     - get the abcissa values and name for a given
271                              row (time)
272            set_freqframe   - set the frame info for the Spectral Axis
273                              (e.g. 'LSRK')
274            set_doppler     - set the doppler to be used from this point on
275            set_instrument  - set the instrument name
276            get_fluxunit    - get the brightness flux unit
277            set_fluxunit    - set the brightness flux unit
278            create_mask     - return an mask in the current unit
279                              for the given region. The specified regions
280                              are NOT masked
281            get_restfreqs   - get the current list of rest frequencies
282            set_restfreqs   - set a list of rest frequencies
283            lines           - print list of known spectral lines
284            flag_spectrum   - flag a whole Beam/IF/Pol
285            save            - save the scantable to disk as either 'ASAP'
286                              or 'SDFITS'
287            nbeam,nif,nchan,npol - the number of beams/IFs/Pols/Chans
288            history         - print the history of the scantable
289            get_fit         - get a fit which has been stored witnh the data
290            average_time    - return the (weighted) time average of a scan
291                              or a list of scans
292            average_pol     - average the polarisations together.
293                              The dimension won't be reduced and
294                              all polarisations will contain the
295                              averaged spectrum.
296            auto_quotient   - return the on/off quotient with
297                              automatic detection of the on/off scans
298            quotient        - return the on/off quotient
299            scale           - return a scan scaled by a given factor
300            add             - return a scan with given value added
301            bin             - return a scan with binned channels
302            resample        - return a scan with resampled channels
303            smooth          - return the spectrally smoothed scan
304            poly_baseline   - fit a polynomial baseline to all Beams/IFs/Pols
305            auto_poly_baseline - automatically fit a polynomial baseline
306            gain_el         - apply gain-elevation correction
307            opacity         - apply opacity correction
308            convert_flux    - convert to and from Jy and Kelvin brightness
309                              units
310            freq_align      - align spectra in frequency frame
311            rotate_xyphase  - rotate XY phase of cross correlation
312            rotate_linpolphase - rotate the phase of the complex
313                                 polarization O=Q+iU correlation
314     [Math] Mainly functions which operate on more than one scantable
315
316            average_time    - return the (weighted) time average
317                              of a list of scans
318            quotient        - return the on/off quotient
319            simple_math     - simple mathematical operations on two scantables,
320                              'add', 'sub', 'mul', 'div'
321     [Fitting]
322        fitter
323            auto_fit        - return a scan where the function is
324                              applied to all Beams/IFs/Pols.
325            commit          - return a new scan where the fits have been
326                              commited.
327            fit             - execute the actual fitting process
328            store_fit       - store the fit paramaters in the data (scantable)
329            get_chi2        - get the Chi^2
330            set_scan        - set the scantable to be fit
331            set_function    - set the fitting function
332            set_parameters  - set the parameters for the function(s), and
333                              set if they should be held fixed during fitting
334            set_gauss_parameters - same as above but specialised for individual
335                                   gaussian components
336            get_parameters  - get the fitted parameters
337            plot            - plot the resulting fit and/or components and
338                              residual
339    [Plotter]
340        asapplotter         - a plotter for asap, default plotter is
341                              called 'plotter'
342            plot            - plot a (list of) scantable
343            save            - save the plot to a file ('png' ,'ps' or 'eps')
344            set_mode        - set the state of the plotter, i.e.
345                              what is to be plotted 'colour stacked'
346                              and what 'panelled'
347            set_cursor      - only plot a selected part of the data
348            set_range       - set a 'zoom' window
349            set_legend      - specify user labels for the legend indeces
350            set_title       - specify user labels for the panel indeces
351            set_ordinate    - specify a user label for the ordinate
352            set_abcissa     - specify a user label for the abcissa
353            set_layout      - specify the multi-panel layout (rows,cols)
354           
355    [Reading files]
356        reader              - access rpfits/sdfits files
357            read            - read in integrations
358            summary         - list info about all integrations
359
360    [General]
361        commands            - this command
362        print               - print details about a variable
363        list_scans          - list all scantables created bt the user
364        del                 - delete the given variable from memory
365        range               - create a list of values, e.g.
366                              range(3) = [0,1,2], range(2,5) = [2,3,4]
367        help                - print help for one of the listed functions
368        execfile            - execute an asap script, e.g. execfile('myscript')
369        list_rcparameters   - print out a list of possible values to be
370                              put into $HOME/.asaprc
371        mask_and,mask_or,
372        mask_not            - boolean operations on masks created with
373                              scantable.create_mask
374       
375    Note:
376        How to use this with help:
377                                         # function 'summary'
378        [xxx] is just a category
379        Every 'sub-level' in this list should be replaces by a '.' Period when
380        using help
381        Example:
382            ASAP> help scantable # to get info on ths scantable
383            ASAP> help scantable.summary # to get help on the scantable's
384            ASAP> help average_time
385
386    """
387    print x
388    return
389
390print """Welcome to ASAP v%s (%s) - the ATNF Spectral Analysis Package
391
392Please report any bugs to:
393asap@atnf.csiro.au
394
395[IMPORTANT: ASAP is 0-based]
396Type commands() to get a list of all available ASAP commands.
397""" % (__version__, __date__)
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