Changes between Version 1 and Version 2 of TracReports


Ignore:
Timestamp:
10/20/08 09:40:50 (16 years ago)
Author:
trac
Comment:

--

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  • TracReports

    v1 v2  
    66
    77Rather than have its own report definition format, TracReports relies on standard SQL
    8 SELECT statements for custom report definition.
     8`SELECT` statements for custom report definition.
     9
     10  '''Note:''' ''The report module is being phased out in its current form because it seriously limits the ability of the Trac team to make adjustments to the underlying database schema. We believe that the [wiki:TracQuery query module] is a good replacement that provides more flexibility and better usability. While there are certain reports that cannot yet be handled by the query module, we intend to further enhance it so that at some point the reports module can be completely removed. This also means that there will be no major enhancements to the report module anymore.''
     11
     12  ''You can already completely replace the reports module by the query module simply by disabling the former in [wiki:TracIni trac.ini]:''
     13  {{{
     14  [components]
     15  trac.ticket.report.* = disabled
     16  }}}
     17  ''This will make the query module the default handler for the “View Tickets” navigation item. We encourage you to try this configuration and report back what kind of features of reports you are missing, if any.''
     18
     19  '''''You will almost definitely need to restart your httpd at this point.'''''
    920
    1021A report consists of these basic parts:
    11  * ID -- Unique (sequential) identifier
    12  * Title  -- Descriptive title
    13  * Description  -- A brief description of the report, in WikiFormatting text.
    14  * Report Body -- List of results from report query, formatted according to the methods described below.
    15  * Footer -- Links to alternative download formats for this report.
    16 
     22 * '''ID''' -- Unique (sequential) identifier
     23 * '''Title'''  -- Descriptive title
     24 * '''Description'''  -- A brief description of the report, in WikiFormatting text.
     25 * '''Report Body''' -- List of results from report query, formatted according to the methods described below.
     26 * '''Footer''' -- Links to alternative download formats for this report.
    1727
    1828== Changing Sort Order ==
     
    2131If a column header is a hyperlink (red), click the column you would like to sort by. Clicking the same header again reverses the order.
    2232
    23 
    24 == Alternate Download Formats ==
    25 Aside from the default HTML view, reports can also be exported in a number of alternate formats.
     33== Changing Report Numbering ==
     34There may be instances where you need to change the ID of the report, perhaps to organize the reports better. At present this requires changes to the trac database. The ''report'' table has the following schema (as of 0.10):
     35 * id integer PRIMARY KEY
     36 * author text
     37 * title text
     38 * query text
     39 * description text
     40Changing the ID changes the shown order and number in the ''Available Reports'' list and the report's perma-link. This is done by running something like:
     41{{{
     42update report set id=5 where id=3;
     43}}}
     44Keep in mind that the integrity has to be maintained (i.e., ID has to be unique, and you don't want to exceed the max, since that's managed by SQLite someplace).
     45
     46== Navigating Tickets ==
     47Clicking on one of the report results will take you to that ticket. You can navigate through the results by clicking the ''Next Ticket'' or ''Previous Ticket'' links just below the main menu bar, or click the ''Back to Report'' link to return to the report page.
     48
     49You can safely edit any of the tickets and continue to navigate through the results using the Next/Previous/Back to Report links after saving your results, but when you return to the report, there will be no hint about what has changed, as would happen if you were navigating a list of tickets obtained from a query (see TracQuery#NavigatingTickets). ''(since 0.11)''
     50
     51== Alternative Download Formats ==
     52Aside from the default HTML view, reports can also be exported in a number of alternative formats.
    2653At the bottom of the report page, you will find a list of available data formats. Click the desired link to
    27 download the alternate report format.
     54download the alternative report format.
    2855
    2956=== Comma-delimited - CSV (Comma Separated Values) ===
    3057Export the report as plain text, each row on its own line, columns separated by a single comma (',').
    31 '''Note:''' Column data is stripped from carriage returns, line feeds and commas to preserve structure.
     58'''Note:''' Carriage returns, line feeds, and commas are stripped from column data to preserve the CSV structure.
    3259
    3360=== Tab-delimited ===
     
    3562
    3663=== RSS - XML Content Syndication ===
    37 All reports support syndication using XML/RSS 2.0. To subscribe to a , click the the orange 'XML' icon at the bottom of the page. See TracRss for general information on RSS support in Trac.
    38 
    39 ----
     64All reports support syndication using XML/RSS 2.0. To subscribe to an RSS feed, click the orange 'XML' icon at the bottom of the page. See TracRss for general information on RSS support in Trac.
     65
     66----
     67
    4068== Creating Custom Reports ==
    4169
     
    5280The ''ticket'' table has the following columns:
    5381 * id
     82 * type
    5483 * time
    5584 * changetime
     
    6089 * reporter
    6190 * cc
    62  * url
    6391 * version
    6492 * milestone
     
    6795 * summary
    6896 * description
     97 * keywords
    6998
    7099See TracTickets for a detailed description of the column fields.
     
    93122Example:
    94123{{{
    95 SELECT id AS ticket,summary FROM ticket WHERE priority='$PRIORITY'
    96 }}}
    97 
    98 To assign a value to $PRIORITY when viewing the report, you must define it as an argument in the report URL, leaving out the the leading '$'.
     124SELECT id AS ticket,summary FROM ticket WHERE priority=$PRIORITY
     125}}}
     126
     127To assign a value to $PRIORITY when viewing the report, you must define it as an argument in the report URL, leaving out the leading '$'.
    99128
    100129Example:
    101130{{{
    102  http://projects.edgewall.com/trac/reports/14?PRIORITY=high
     131 http://trac.edgewall.org/reports/14?PRIORITY=high
     132}}}
     133
     134To use multiple variables, separate them with an '&'.
     135
     136Example:
     137{{{
     138 http://trac.edgewall.org/reports/14?PRIORITY=high&SEVERITY=critical
    103139}}}
    104140
     
    111147Example (''List all tickets assigned to me''):
    112148{{{
    113 SELECT id AS ticket,summary FROM ticket WHERE owner='$USER'
     149SELECT id AS ticket,summary FROM ticket WHERE owner=$USER
    114150}}}
    115151
     
    140176
    141177=== Custom formatting columns ===
    142 Columns whose names begin and end with 2 underscores (Example: '''_''''''_color_''''''_''') are
     178Columns whose names begin and end with 2 underscores (Example: '''`__color__`''') are
    143179assumed to be ''formatting hints'', affecting the appearance of the row.
    144180 
    145  * '''_''''''_group_''''''_''' -- Group results based on values in this column. Each group will have its own header and table.
    146  * '''_''''''_color_''''''_''' -- Should be a numeric value ranging from 1 to 5 to select a pre-defined row color. Typically used to color rows by issue priority.
    147  * '''_''''''_style_''''''_''' -- A custom CSS style expression to use for the current row.
     181 * '''`__group__`''' -- Group results based on values in this column. Each group will have its own header and table.
     182 * '''`__color__`''' -- Should be a numeric value ranging from 1 to 5 to select a pre-defined row color. Typically used to color rows by issue priority.
     183{{{
     184#!html
     185<div style="margin-left:7.5em">Defaults:
     186<span style="border: none; color: #333; background: transparent;  font-size: 85%; background: #fdc; border-color: #e88; color: #a22">Color 1</span>
     187<span style="border: none; color: #333; background: transparent;  font-size: 85%; background: #ffb; border-color: #eea; color: #880">Color 2</span>
     188<span style="border: none; color: #333; background: transparent;  font-size: 85%; background: #fbfbfb; border-color: #ddd; color: #444">Color 3</span>
     189<span style="border: none; color: #333; background: transparent; font-size: 85%; background: #e7ffff; border-color: #cee; color: #099">Color 4</span>
     190<span style="border: none; color: #333; background: transparent;  font-size: 85%; background: #e7eeff; border-color: #cde; color: #469">Color 5</span>
     191</div>
     192}}}
     193 * '''`__style__`''' -- A custom CSS style expression to use for the current row.
    148194
    149195'''Example:''' ''List active tickets, grouped by milestone, colored by priority''
     
    167213also possible to create multi-line report entries.
    168214
    169  * '''column_''' -- ''Break row after this''. By appending an underscore ('_') to the column name, the remaining columns will be be continued on a second line.
    170 
    171  * '''_column_''' -- ''Full row''. By adding an underscore ('_') both at the beginning and the end of a column name, the data will be shown on a separate row.
    172 
    173  * '''_column'''  --  ''Hide data''. Prepending an underscore ('_') to a column name instructs Trac to hide the contents from the HTML output. This is useful for information to be visible only if downloaded in other formats (like CSV or RSS/XML).
     215 * '''`column_`''' -- ''Break row after this''. By appending an underscore ('_') to the column name, the remaining columns will be be continued on a second line.
     216
     217 * '''`_column_`''' -- ''Full row''. By adding an underscore ('_') both at the beginning and the end of a column name, the data will be shown on a separate row.
     218
     219 * '''`_column`'''  --  ''Hide data''. Prepending an underscore ('_') to a column name instructs Trac to hide the contents from the HTML output. This is useful for information to be visible only if downloaded in other formats (like CSV or RSS/XML).
    174220
    175221'''Example:''' ''List active tickets, grouped by milestone, colored by priority, with  description and multi-line layout''
     
    192238}}}
    193239
    194 
    195 ----
    196 See also: TracTickets, TracQuery, TracGuide
     240=== Reporting on custom fields ===
     241
     242If you have added custom fields to your tickets (a feature since v0.8, see TracTicketsCustomFields), you can write a SQL query to cover them. You'll need to make a join on the ticket_custom table, but this isn't especially easy.
     243
     244If you have tickets in the database ''before'' you declare the extra fields in trac.ini, there will be no associated data in the ticket_custom table. To get around this, use SQL's "LEFT OUTER JOIN" clauses. See TracIniReportCustomFieldSample for some examples.
     245
     246'''Note that you need to set up permissions in order to see the buttons for adding or editing reports.'''
     247
     248----
     249See also: TracTickets, TracQuery, TracGuide, [http://www.sqlite.org/lang_expr.html Query Language Understood by SQLite]