source: trunk/python/asapmath.py @ 180

Last change on this file since 180 was 180, checked in by kil064, 19 years ago

add function 'smooth' and remove function 'hanning'

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  • Property svn:keywords set to Author Date Id Revision
File size: 6.1 KB
Line 
1from scantable import scantable
2
3def average_time(*args, **kwargs):
4    """
5    Return the (time) average of a scan or list of scans. [in channels only]
6    Parameters:
7        one scan or comma separated  scans
8        mask:     an optional mask (only used for 'var' and 'tsys' weighting)
9        scanav:   False (default) averages all scans together,
10                  True averages each scan separately
11        weight:   Weighting scheme. 'none' (default), 'var' (variance
12                  weighted), 'tsys'
13    Example:
14        # return a time averaged scan from scana and scanb
15        # without using a mask
16        scanav = average_time(scana,scanb)
17        # return the (time) averaged scan, i.e. the average of
18        # all correlator cycles
19        scanav = average_time(scan)
20
21    """
22    scanAv = False
23    if kwargs.has_key('scanav'):
24       scanAv = kwargs.get('scanav')
25#
26    weight = 'none'
27    if kwargs.has_key('weight'):
28       weight = kwargs.get('weight')
29#
30    mask = ()
31    if kwargs.has_key('mask'):
32        mask = kwargs.get('mask')
33#
34    lst = tuple(args)
35    from asap._asap import average as _av
36    for s in lst:
37        if not isinstance(s,scantable):
38            print "Please give a list of scantables"
39            return
40    return scantable(_av(lst, mask, scanAv, weight))
41
42def quotient(source, reference):
43    """
44    Return the quotient of a 'source' scan and a 'reference' scan
45    Parameters:
46        source:        the 'on' scan
47        reference:     the 'off' scan
48    """
49    from asap._asap import quotient as _quot
50    return scantable(_quot(source, reference))
51
52def scale(scan, factor, insitu=False, all=True):
53    """
54    Return a scan where all spectra are scaled by the give 'factor'
55    Parameters:
56        scan:        a scantable
57        factor:      the scaling factor
58        insitu:      if False (default) a new scantable is returned.
59                     Otherwise, the scaling is done in-situ
60        all:         if True (default) apply to all spectra. Otherwise
61                     apply only to the selected (beam/pol/if)spectra only
62    """
63    if not insitu:
64        from asap._asap import scale as _scale
65        return scantable(_scale(scan, factor, all))
66    else:
67        from asap._asap import scale_insitu as _scale
68        _scale(scan, factor, all)
69        return
70       
71
72def add(scan, offset, insitu=False, all=True):
73    """
74    Return a scan where all spectra have the offset added
75    Parameters:
76        scan:        a scantable
77        offset:      the offset
78        insitu:      if False (default) a new scantable is returned.
79                     Otherwise, the addition is done in-situ
80        all:         if True (default) apply to all spectra. Otherwise
81                     apply only to the selected (beam/pol/if)spectra only
82    """
83    if not insitu:
84        from asap._asap import add as _add
85        return scantable(_add(scan, offset, all))
86    else:
87        from asap._asap import add_insitu as _add
88        _add(scan, offset, all)
89        return
90       
91def bin(scan, width=5, insitu=False):
92    """
93    Return a scan where all spectra have been binned up
94        width:       The bin width (default=5) in pixels
95        insitu:      if False (default) a new scantable is returned.
96                     Otherwise, the addition is done in-situ
97    """
98    if not insitu:
99        from asap._asap import bin as _bin
100        return scantable(_bin(scan, width))
101    else:
102        from asap._asap import bin_insitu as _bin
103        _bin(scan, width)
104        return
105
106def average_pol(scan, mask=None, insitu=False):
107    """
108    Average the Polarisations together.
109    Parameters:
110        scan:        The scantable
111        mask:        An optional mask defining the region, where the
112                     averaging will be applied. The output will have all
113                     specified points masked.
114        insitu:      If False (default) a new scantable is returned.
115                     Otherwise, the averaging is done in-situ
116    Example:
117        polav = average_pols(myscan)
118    """
119    if mask is None:
120        mask = ()
121    if not insitu:
122        from asap._asap import averagepol as _avpol
123        return scantable(_avpol(scan, mask))
124    else:
125        from asap._asap import averagepol_insitu as _avpol
126        _avpol(scan, mask)
127        return
128   
129def smooth(scan, kernel="hanning", width=5.0, insitu=False, all=True):
130    """
131    Smooth the spectrum by the specified kernel (conserving flux).
132    Parameters:
133        scan:       The input scan
134        kernel:     The type of smoothing kernel. Select from
135                    'hanning' (default), 'gaussian' and 'boxcar'.
136                    The first three characters are sufficient.
137        width:      The width of the kernel in pixels. For hanning this is
138                    ignored otherwise it defauls to 5 pixels.
139                    For 'gaussian' it is the Full Width Half
140                    Maximum. For 'boxcar' it is the full width.
141        insitu:     If False (default) a new scantable is returned.
142                    Otherwise, the scaling is done in-situ
143        all:        If True (default) apply to all spectra. Otherwise
144                    apply only to the selected (beam/pol/if)spectra only
145    Example:
146         none
147    """
148    if not insitu:
149        from asap._asap import smooth as _smooth
150        return scantable(_smooth(scan,kernel,width,all))
151    else:
152        from asap._asap import smooth_insitu as _smooth
153        _smooth(scan,kernel,width,all)
154        return
155   
156def poly_baseline(scan, mask=None, order=0):
157    """
158    Return a scan which has been baselined (all rows) by a polynomial.
159    Parameters:
160        scan:    a scantable
161        mask:    an optional mask
162        order:   the order of the polynomial (default is 0)
163    Example:
164        # return a scan baselined by a third order polynomial,
165        # not using a mask
166        bscan = poly_baseline(scan, order=3)
167    """
168    from asap.asapfitter import fitter
169    if mask is None:
170        from numarray import ones
171        mask = tuple(ones(scan.nchan()))
172    f = fitter()
173    f._verbose(True)
174    f.set_scan(scan, mask)
175    f.set_function(poly=order)   
176    sf = f.auto_fit()
177    return sf
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