[705] | 1 | """
|
---|
| 2 | ASAP plotting class based on matplotlib.
|
---|
| 3 | """
|
---|
| 4 |
|
---|
| 5 | import sys
|
---|
| 6 | from re import match
|
---|
| 7 |
|
---|
| 8 | import matplotlib
|
---|
| 9 |
|
---|
| 10 | from matplotlib.figure import Figure, Text
|
---|
| 11 | from matplotlib.font_manager import FontProperties
|
---|
| 12 | from matplotlib.numerix import sqrt
|
---|
| 13 | from matplotlib import rc, rcParams
|
---|
[710] | 14 | from asap import rcParams as asaprcParams
|
---|
[1019] | 15 | from matplotlib.ticker import ScalarFormatter
|
---|
| 16 | from matplotlib.ticker import NullLocator
|
---|
[1095] | 17 | if int(matplotlib.__version__.split(".")[1]) < 87:
|
---|
| 18 | print "Warning: matplotlib version < 0.87. This might cause errors. Please upgrade."
|
---|
[1019] | 19 |
|
---|
| 20 | class MyFormatter(ScalarFormatter):
|
---|
| 21 | def __call__(self, x, pos=None):
|
---|
[1025] | 22 | #last = len(self.locs)-2
|
---|
| 23 | if pos==0:
|
---|
| 24 | return ''
|
---|
[1019] | 25 | else: return ScalarFormatter.__call__(self, x, pos)
|
---|
| 26 |
|
---|
[705] | 27 | class asaplotbase:
|
---|
| 28 | """
|
---|
| 29 | ASAP plotting base class based on matplotlib.
|
---|
| 30 | """
|
---|
| 31 |
|
---|
| 32 | def __init__(self, rows=1, cols=0, title='', size=(8,6), buffering=False):
|
---|
[1019] | 33 | """
|
---|
| 34 | Create a new instance of the ASAPlot plotting class.
|
---|
[705] | 35 |
|
---|
[1019] | 36 | If rows < 1 then a separate call to set_panels() is required to define
|
---|
| 37 | the panel layout; refer to the doctext for set_panels().
|
---|
| 38 | """
|
---|
[705] | 39 | self.is_dead = False
|
---|
[1019] | 40 | self.figure = Figure(figsize=size, facecolor='#ddddee')
|
---|
[705] | 41 | self.canvas = None
|
---|
| 42 |
|
---|
[1019] | 43 | self.set_title(title)
|
---|
| 44 | self.subplots = []
|
---|
| 45 | if rows > 0:
|
---|
| 46 | self.set_panels(rows, cols)
|
---|
[705] | 47 |
|
---|
[710] | 48 | # Set matplotlib default colour sequence.
|
---|
| 49 | self.colormap = "green red black cyan magenta orange blue purple yellow pink".split()
|
---|
[1019] | 50 |
|
---|
[710] | 51 | c = asaprcParams['plotter.colours']
|
---|
| 52 | if isinstance(c,str) and len(c) > 0:
|
---|
| 53 | self.colormap = c.split()
|
---|
| 54 |
|
---|
| 55 | self.lsalias = {"line": [1,0],
|
---|
| 56 | "dashdot": [4,2,1,2],
|
---|
| 57 | "dashed" : [4,2,4,2],
|
---|
| 58 | "dotted" : [1,2],
|
---|
| 59 | "dashdotdot": [4,2,1,2,1,2],
|
---|
| 60 | "dashdashdot": [4,2,4,2,1,2]
|
---|
| 61 | }
|
---|
| 62 |
|
---|
| 63 | styles = "line dashed dotted dashdot".split()
|
---|
| 64 | c = asaprcParams['plotter.linestyles']
|
---|
| 65 | if isinstance(c,str) and len(c) > 0:
|
---|
| 66 | styles = c.split()
|
---|
| 67 | s = []
|
---|
| 68 | for ls in styles:
|
---|
| 69 | if self.lsalias.has_key(ls):
|
---|
| 70 | s.append(self.lsalias.get(ls))
|
---|
| 71 | else:
|
---|
| 72 | s.append('-')
|
---|
| 73 | self.linestyles = s
|
---|
| 74 |
|
---|
[705] | 75 | self.color = 0;
|
---|
[710] | 76 | self.linestyle = 0;
|
---|
[1019] | 77 | self.attributes = {}
|
---|
| 78 | self.loc = 0
|
---|
[705] | 79 |
|
---|
[1019] | 80 | self.buffering = buffering
|
---|
[705] | 81 |
|
---|
| 82 | def clear(self):
|
---|
[1019] | 83 | """
|
---|
| 84 | Delete all lines from the plot. Line numbering will restart from 1.
|
---|
| 85 | """
|
---|
[705] | 86 |
|
---|
[1019] | 87 | for i in range(len(self.lines)):
|
---|
| 88 | self.delete(i)
|
---|
| 89 | self.axes.clear()
|
---|
| 90 | self.color = 0
|
---|
| 91 | self.lines = []
|
---|
[705] | 92 |
|
---|
[710] | 93 | def palette(self, color, colormap=None, linestyle=0, linestyles=None):
|
---|
[705] | 94 | if colormap:
|
---|
[710] | 95 | if isinstance(colormap,list):
|
---|
| 96 | self.colormap = colormap
|
---|
| 97 | elif isinstance(colormap,str):
|
---|
| 98 | self.colormap = colormap.split()
|
---|
[705] | 99 | if 0 <= color < len(self.colormap):
|
---|
| 100 | self.color = color
|
---|
[710] | 101 | if linestyles:
|
---|
| 102 | self.linestyles = []
|
---|
| 103 | if isinstance(linestyles,list):
|
---|
| 104 | styles = linestyles
|
---|
| 105 | elif isinstance(linestyles,str):
|
---|
| 106 | styles = linestyles.split()
|
---|
| 107 | for ls in styles:
|
---|
| 108 | if self.lsalias.has_key(ls):
|
---|
| 109 | self.linestyles.append(self.lsalias.get(ls))
|
---|
| 110 | else:
|
---|
| 111 | self.linestyles.append(self.lsalias.get('line'))
|
---|
| 112 | if 0 <= linestyle < len(self.linestyles):
|
---|
| 113 | self.linestyle = linestyle
|
---|
[705] | 114 |
|
---|
| 115 | def delete(self, numbers=None):
|
---|
[1019] | 116 | """
|
---|
| 117 | Delete the 0-relative line number, default is to delete the last.
|
---|
| 118 | The remaining lines are NOT renumbered.
|
---|
| 119 | """
|
---|
[705] | 120 |
|
---|
[1019] | 121 | if numbers is None: numbers = [len(self.lines)-1]
|
---|
[705] | 122 |
|
---|
[1019] | 123 | if not hasattr(numbers, '__iter__'):
|
---|
| 124 | numbers = [numbers]
|
---|
[705] | 125 |
|
---|
[1019] | 126 | for number in numbers:
|
---|
| 127 | if 0 <= number < len(self.lines):
|
---|
| 128 | if self.lines[number] is not None:
|
---|
| 129 | for line in self.lines[number]:
|
---|
| 130 | line.set_linestyle('None')
|
---|
| 131 | self.lines[number] = None
|
---|
| 132 | self.show()
|
---|
[705] | 133 |
|
---|
| 134 | def get_line(self):
|
---|
[1019] | 135 | """
|
---|
| 136 | Get the current default line attributes.
|
---|
| 137 | """
|
---|
| 138 | return self.attributes
|
---|
[705] | 139 |
|
---|
| 140 |
|
---|
[1086] | 141 | def hist(self, x=None, y=None, fmt=None, add=None):
|
---|
[1019] | 142 | """
|
---|
| 143 | Plot a histogram. N.B. the x values refer to the start of the
|
---|
| 144 | histogram bin.
|
---|
[705] | 145 |
|
---|
[1019] | 146 | fmt is the line style as in plot().
|
---|
| 147 | """
|
---|
[1086] | 148 | from matplotlib.numerix import array
|
---|
| 149 | from matplotlib.numerix.ma import MaskedArray
|
---|
[1019] | 150 | if x is None:
|
---|
| 151 | if y is None: return
|
---|
[1023] | 152 | x = range(len(y))
|
---|
[705] | 153 |
|
---|
[1019] | 154 | if len(x) != len(y):
|
---|
| 155 | return
|
---|
| 156 | l2 = 2*len(x)
|
---|
[1023] | 157 | x2 = range(l2)
|
---|
[1086] | 158 | y2 = range(12)
|
---|
[1023] | 159 | y2 = range(l2)
|
---|
| 160 | m2 = range(l2)
|
---|
[1086] | 161 | ymsk = y.raw_mask()
|
---|
| 162 | ydat = y.raw_data()
|
---|
[1023] | 163 | for i in range(l2):
|
---|
[1019] | 164 | x2[i] = x[i/2]
|
---|
[1086] | 165 | m2[i] = ymsk[i/2]
|
---|
[705] | 166 |
|
---|
[1023] | 167 | y2[0] = 0.0
|
---|
[1019] | 168 | for i in range(1,l2):
|
---|
[1086] | 169 | y2[i] = ydat[(i-1)/2]
|
---|
[705] | 170 |
|
---|
[1086] | 171 | self.plot(x2, MaskedArray(y2,mask=m2,copy=0), fmt, add)
|
---|
[705] | 172 |
|
---|
| 173 |
|
---|
| 174 | def hold(self, hold=True):
|
---|
[1019] | 175 | """
|
---|
| 176 | Buffer graphics until subsequently released.
|
---|
| 177 | """
|
---|
| 178 | self.buffering = hold
|
---|
[705] | 179 |
|
---|
| 180 |
|
---|
| 181 | def legend(self, loc=None):
|
---|
[1019] | 182 | """
|
---|
| 183 | Add a legend to the plot.
|
---|
[705] | 184 |
|
---|
[1019] | 185 | Any other value for loc else disables the legend:
|
---|
| 186 | 1: upper right
|
---|
| 187 | 2: upper left
|
---|
| 188 | 3: lower left
|
---|
| 189 | 4: lower right
|
---|
| 190 | 5: right
|
---|
| 191 | 6: center left
|
---|
| 192 | 7: center right
|
---|
| 193 | 8: lower center
|
---|
| 194 | 9: upper center
|
---|
| 195 | 10: center
|
---|
[705] | 196 |
|
---|
[1019] | 197 | """
|
---|
[1095] | 198 | if isinstance(loc, int):
|
---|
[1098] | 199 | self.loc = None
|
---|
| 200 | if 0 <= loc <= 10: self.loc = loc
|
---|
[1095] | 201 | else:
|
---|
| 202 | self.loc = None
|
---|
| 203 | #self.show()
|
---|
[705] | 204 |
|
---|
| 205 |
|
---|
[1086] | 206 | def plot(self, x=None, y=None, fmt=None, add=None):
|
---|
[1019] | 207 | """
|
---|
| 208 | Plot the next line in the current frame using the current line
|
---|
| 209 | attributes. The ASAPlot graphics window will be mapped and raised.
|
---|
[705] | 210 |
|
---|
[1019] | 211 | The argument list works a bit like the matlab plot() function.
|
---|
| 212 | """
|
---|
| 213 | if x is None:
|
---|
| 214 | if y is None: return
|
---|
| 215 | x = range(len(y))
|
---|
[705] | 216 |
|
---|
[1019] | 217 | elif y is None:
|
---|
| 218 | y = x
|
---|
| 219 | x = range(len(y))
|
---|
[1086] | 220 | if fmt is None:
|
---|
| 221 | line = self.axes.plot(x, y)
|
---|
[1019] | 222 | else:
|
---|
[1086] | 223 | line = self.axes.plot(x, y, fmt)
|
---|
[705] | 224 |
|
---|
[1019] | 225 | # Add to an existing line?
|
---|
[1086] | 226 | i = None
|
---|
[1019] | 227 | if add is None or len(self.lines) < add < 0:
|
---|
| 228 | # Don't add.
|
---|
| 229 | self.lines.append(line)
|
---|
| 230 | i = len(self.lines) - 1
|
---|
| 231 | else:
|
---|
| 232 | if add == 0: add = len(self.lines)
|
---|
| 233 | i = add - 1
|
---|
| 234 | self.lines[i].extend(line)
|
---|
[705] | 235 |
|
---|
[1019] | 236 | # Set/reset attributes for the line.
|
---|
| 237 | gotcolour = False
|
---|
| 238 | for k, v in self.attributes.iteritems():
|
---|
| 239 | if k == 'color': gotcolour = True
|
---|
| 240 | for segment in self.lines[i]:
|
---|
| 241 | getattr(segment, "set_%s"%k)(v)
|
---|
[705] | 242 |
|
---|
[1019] | 243 | if not gotcolour and len(self.colormap):
|
---|
| 244 | for segment in self.lines[i]:
|
---|
| 245 | getattr(segment, "set_color")(self.colormap[self.color])
|
---|
[710] | 246 | if len(self.colormap) == 1:
|
---|
| 247 | getattr(segment, "set_dashes")(self.linestyles[self.linestyle])
|
---|
[1086] | 248 |
|
---|
[1019] | 249 | self.color += 1
|
---|
| 250 | if self.color >= len(self.colormap):
|
---|
| 251 | self.color = 0
|
---|
[705] | 252 |
|
---|
[710] | 253 | if len(self.colormap) == 1:
|
---|
| 254 | self.linestyle += 1
|
---|
[1019] | 255 | if self.linestyle >= len(self.linestyles):
|
---|
| 256 | self.linestyle = 0
|
---|
[710] | 257 |
|
---|
[1019] | 258 | self.show()
|
---|
[705] | 259 |
|
---|
| 260 |
|
---|
| 261 | def position(self):
|
---|
[1019] | 262 | """
|
---|
| 263 | Use the mouse to get a position from a graph.
|
---|
| 264 | """
|
---|
[705] | 265 |
|
---|
[1019] | 266 | def position_disable(event):
|
---|
| 267 | self.register('button_press', None)
|
---|
| 268 | print '%.4f, %.4f' % (event.xdata, event.ydata)
|
---|
[705] | 269 |
|
---|
[1019] | 270 | print 'Press any mouse button...'
|
---|
| 271 | self.register('button_press', position_disable)
|
---|
[705] | 272 |
|
---|
| 273 |
|
---|
| 274 | def region(self):
|
---|
[1019] | 275 | """
|
---|
| 276 | Use the mouse to get a rectangular region from a plot.
|
---|
[705] | 277 |
|
---|
[1019] | 278 | The return value is [x0, y0, x1, y1] in world coordinates.
|
---|
| 279 | """
|
---|
[705] | 280 |
|
---|
[1019] | 281 | def region_start(event):
|
---|
| 282 | height = self.canvas.figure.bbox.height()
|
---|
| 283 | self.rect = {'fig': None, 'height': height,
|
---|
| 284 | 'x': event.x, 'y': height - event.y,
|
---|
| 285 | 'world': [event.xdata, event.ydata,
|
---|
| 286 | event.xdata, event.ydata]}
|
---|
| 287 | self.register('button_press', None)
|
---|
| 288 | self.register('motion_notify', region_draw)
|
---|
| 289 | self.register('button_release', region_disable)
|
---|
[705] | 290 |
|
---|
[1019] | 291 | def region_draw(event):
|
---|
| 292 | self.canvas._tkcanvas.delete(self.rect['fig'])
|
---|
| 293 | self.rect['fig'] = self.canvas._tkcanvas.create_rectangle(
|
---|
| 294 | self.rect['x'], self.rect['y'],
|
---|
| 295 | event.x, self.rect['height'] - event.y)
|
---|
[705] | 296 |
|
---|
[1019] | 297 | def region_disable(event):
|
---|
| 298 | self.register('motion_notify', None)
|
---|
| 299 | self.register('button_release', None)
|
---|
[705] | 300 |
|
---|
[1019] | 301 | self.canvas._tkcanvas.delete(self.rect['fig'])
|
---|
[705] | 302 |
|
---|
[1019] | 303 | self.rect['world'][2:4] = [event.xdata, event.ydata]
|
---|
| 304 | print '(%.2f, %.2f) (%.2f, %.2f)' % (self.rect['world'][0],
|
---|
| 305 | self.rect['world'][1], self.rect['world'][2],
|
---|
| 306 | self.rect['world'][3])
|
---|
[705] | 307 |
|
---|
[1019] | 308 | self.register('button_press', region_start)
|
---|
[705] | 309 |
|
---|
[1019] | 310 | # This has to be modified to block and return the result (currently
|
---|
| 311 | # printed by region_disable) when that becomes possible in matplotlib.
|
---|
[705] | 312 |
|
---|
[1019] | 313 | return [0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0]
|
---|
[705] | 314 |
|
---|
| 315 |
|
---|
| 316 | def register(self, type=None, func=None):
|
---|
[1019] | 317 | """
|
---|
| 318 | Register, reregister, or deregister events of type 'button_press',
|
---|
| 319 | 'button_release', or 'motion_notify'.
|
---|
[705] | 320 |
|
---|
[1019] | 321 | The specified callback function should have the following signature:
|
---|
[705] | 322 |
|
---|
[1019] | 323 | def func(event)
|
---|
[705] | 324 |
|
---|
[1019] | 325 | where event is an MplEvent instance containing the following data:
|
---|
[705] | 326 |
|
---|
[1019] | 327 | name # Event name.
|
---|
| 328 | canvas # FigureCanvas instance generating the event.
|
---|
| 329 | x = None # x position - pixels from left of canvas.
|
---|
| 330 | y = None # y position - pixels from bottom of canvas.
|
---|
| 331 | button = None # Button pressed: None, 1, 2, 3.
|
---|
| 332 | key = None # Key pressed: None, chr(range(255)), shift,
|
---|
| 333 | win, or control
|
---|
| 334 | inaxes = None # Axes instance if cursor within axes.
|
---|
| 335 | xdata = None # x world coordinate.
|
---|
| 336 | ydata = None # y world coordinate.
|
---|
[705] | 337 |
|
---|
[1019] | 338 | For example:
|
---|
[705] | 339 |
|
---|
[1019] | 340 | def mouse_move(event):
|
---|
| 341 | print event.xdata, event.ydata
|
---|
[705] | 342 |
|
---|
[1019] | 343 | a = asaplot()
|
---|
| 344 | a.register('motion_notify', mouse_move)
|
---|
[705] | 345 |
|
---|
[1019] | 346 | If func is None, the event is deregistered.
|
---|
[705] | 347 |
|
---|
[1019] | 348 | Note that in TkAgg keyboard button presses don't generate an event.
|
---|
| 349 | """
|
---|
[705] | 350 |
|
---|
[1019] | 351 | if not self.events.has_key(type): return
|
---|
[705] | 352 |
|
---|
[1019] | 353 | if func is None:
|
---|
| 354 | if self.events[type] is not None:
|
---|
| 355 | # It's not clear that this does anything.
|
---|
| 356 | self.canvas.mpl_disconnect(self.events[type])
|
---|
| 357 | self.events[type] = None
|
---|
[705] | 358 |
|
---|
[1019] | 359 | # It seems to be necessary to return events to the toolbar.
|
---|
| 360 | if type == 'motion_notify':
|
---|
| 361 | self.canvas.mpl_connect(type + '_event',
|
---|
| 362 | self.figmgr.toolbar.mouse_move)
|
---|
| 363 | elif type == 'button_press':
|
---|
| 364 | self.canvas.mpl_connect(type + '_event',
|
---|
| 365 | self.figmgr.toolbar.press)
|
---|
| 366 | elif type == 'button_release':
|
---|
| 367 | self.canvas.mpl_connect(type + '_event',
|
---|
| 368 | self.figmgr.toolbar.release)
|
---|
[705] | 369 |
|
---|
[1019] | 370 | else:
|
---|
| 371 | self.events[type] = self.canvas.mpl_connect(type + '_event', func)
|
---|
[705] | 372 |
|
---|
| 373 |
|
---|
| 374 | def release(self):
|
---|
[1019] | 375 | """
|
---|
| 376 | Release buffered graphics.
|
---|
| 377 | """
|
---|
| 378 | self.buffering = False
|
---|
| 379 | self.show()
|
---|
[705] | 380 |
|
---|
| 381 |
|
---|
[1095] | 382 | def save(self, fname=None, orientation=None, dpi=None, papertype=None):
|
---|
[1019] | 383 | """
|
---|
| 384 | Save the plot to a file.
|
---|
[705] | 385 |
|
---|
[1019] | 386 | fname is the name of the output file. The image format is determined
|
---|
| 387 | from the file suffix; 'png', 'ps', and 'eps' are recognized. If no
|
---|
| 388 | file name is specified 'yyyymmdd_hhmmss.png' is created in the current
|
---|
| 389 | directory.
|
---|
| 390 | """
|
---|
[1095] | 391 | from asap import rcParams
|
---|
| 392 | if papertype is None:
|
---|
| 393 | papertype = rcParams['plotter.papertype']
|
---|
[1019] | 394 | if fname is None:
|
---|
| 395 | from datetime import datetime
|
---|
| 396 | dstr = datetime.now().strftime('%Y%m%d_%H%M%S')
|
---|
| 397 | fname = 'asap'+dstr+'.png'
|
---|
[705] | 398 |
|
---|
[1019] | 399 | d = ['png','.ps','eps']
|
---|
[705] | 400 |
|
---|
[1019] | 401 | from os.path import expandvars
|
---|
| 402 | fname = expandvars(fname)
|
---|
[705] | 403 |
|
---|
[1019] | 404 | if fname[-3:].lower() in d:
|
---|
| 405 | try:
|
---|
[705] | 406 | if fname[-3:].lower() == ".ps":
|
---|
[1020] | 407 | from matplotlib import __version__ as mv
|
---|
[705] | 408 | w = self.figure.figwidth.get()
|
---|
[1019] | 409 | h = self.figure.figheight.get()
|
---|
| 410 |
|
---|
[705] | 411 | if orientation is None:
|
---|
| 412 | # auto oriented
|
---|
| 413 | if w > h:
|
---|
| 414 | orientation = 'landscape'
|
---|
| 415 | else:
|
---|
| 416 | orientation = 'portrait'
|
---|
[1095] | 417 | from matplotlib.backends.backend_ps import papersize
|
---|
| 418 | pw,ph = papersize[papertype.lower()]
|
---|
[1025] | 419 | ds = None
|
---|
| 420 | if orientation == 'landscape':
|
---|
[1095] | 421 | ds = min(ph/w, pw/h)
|
---|
[1025] | 422 | else:
|
---|
[1095] | 423 | ds = min(pw/w, ph/h)
|
---|
[1025] | 424 | ow = ds * w
|
---|
| 425 | oh = ds * h
|
---|
[1095] | 426 | self.figure.set_figsize_inches((ow, oh))
|
---|
| 427 | self.figure.savefig(fname, orientation=orientation,
|
---|
| 428 | papertype=papertype.lower())
|
---|
| 429 | self.figure.set_figsize_inches((w, h))
|
---|
[705] | 430 | print 'Written file %s' % (fname)
|
---|
[1019] | 431 | else:
|
---|
[705] | 432 | if dpi is None:
|
---|
| 433 | dpi =150
|
---|
[1025] | 434 | self.figure.savefig(fname,dpi=dpi)
|
---|
[705] | 435 | print 'Written file %s' % (fname)
|
---|
[1019] | 436 | except IOError, msg:
|
---|
| 437 | print 'Failed to save %s: Error msg was\n\n%s' % (fname, err)
|
---|
| 438 | return
|
---|
| 439 | else:
|
---|
| 440 | print "Invalid image type. Valid types are:"
|
---|
| 441 | print "'ps', 'eps', 'png'"
|
---|
[705] | 442 |
|
---|
| 443 |
|
---|
| 444 | def set_axes(self, what=None, *args, **kwargs):
|
---|
[1019] | 445 | """
|
---|
| 446 | Set attributes for the axes by calling the relevant Axes.set_*()
|
---|
| 447 | method. Colour translation is done as described in the doctext
|
---|
| 448 | for palette().
|
---|
| 449 | """
|
---|
[705] | 450 |
|
---|
[1019] | 451 | if what is None: return
|
---|
| 452 | if what[-6:] == 'colour': what = what[:-6] + 'color'
|
---|
[705] | 453 |
|
---|
[1019] | 454 | newargs = {}
|
---|
[705] | 455 |
|
---|
[1019] | 456 | for k, v in kwargs.iteritems():
|
---|
| 457 | k = k.lower()
|
---|
| 458 | if k == 'colour': k = 'color'
|
---|
| 459 | newargs[k] = v
|
---|
[705] | 460 |
|
---|
[1019] | 461 | getattr(self.axes, "set_%s"%what)(*args, **newargs)
|
---|
[705] | 462 |
|
---|
[1019] | 463 | self.show()
|
---|
| 464 |
|
---|
| 465 |
|
---|
[705] | 466 | def set_figure(self, what=None, *args, **kwargs):
|
---|
[1019] | 467 | """
|
---|
| 468 | Set attributes for the figure by calling the relevant Figure.set_*()
|
---|
| 469 | method. Colour translation is done as described in the doctext
|
---|
| 470 | for palette().
|
---|
| 471 | """
|
---|
[705] | 472 |
|
---|
[1019] | 473 | if what is None: return
|
---|
| 474 | if what[-6:] == 'colour': what = what[:-6] + 'color'
|
---|
| 475 | #if what[-5:] == 'color' and len(args):
|
---|
| 476 | # args = (get_colour(args[0]),)
|
---|
[705] | 477 |
|
---|
[1019] | 478 | newargs = {}
|
---|
| 479 | for k, v in kwargs.iteritems():
|
---|
| 480 | k = k.lower()
|
---|
| 481 | if k == 'colour': k = 'color'
|
---|
| 482 | newargs[k] = v
|
---|
[705] | 483 |
|
---|
[1019] | 484 | getattr(self.figure, "set_%s"%what)(*args, **newargs)
|
---|
| 485 | self.show()
|
---|
[705] | 486 |
|
---|
| 487 |
|
---|
| 488 | def set_limits(self, xlim=None, ylim=None):
|
---|
[1019] | 489 | """
|
---|
| 490 | Set x-, and y-limits for each subplot.
|
---|
[705] | 491 |
|
---|
[1019] | 492 | xlim = [xmin, xmax] as in axes.set_xlim().
|
---|
| 493 | ylim = [ymin, ymax] as in axes.set_ylim().
|
---|
| 494 | """
|
---|
| 495 | for s in self.subplots:
|
---|
| 496 | self.axes = s['axes']
|
---|
| 497 | self.lines = s['lines']
|
---|
[705] | 498 | oldxlim = list(self.axes.get_xlim())
|
---|
| 499 | oldylim = list(self.axes.get_ylim())
|
---|
| 500 | if xlim is not None:
|
---|
| 501 | for i in range(len(xlim)):
|
---|
| 502 | if xlim[i] is not None:
|
---|
| 503 | oldxlim[i] = xlim[i]
|
---|
[1019] | 504 | if ylim is not None:
|
---|
[705] | 505 | for i in range(len(ylim)):
|
---|
| 506 | if ylim[i] is not None:
|
---|
| 507 | oldylim[i] = ylim[i]
|
---|
| 508 | self.axes.set_xlim(oldxlim)
|
---|
| 509 | self.axes.set_ylim(oldylim)
|
---|
| 510 | return
|
---|
| 511 |
|
---|
| 512 |
|
---|
| 513 | def set_line(self, number=None, **kwargs):
|
---|
[1019] | 514 | """
|
---|
| 515 | Set attributes for the specified line, or else the next line(s)
|
---|
| 516 | to be plotted.
|
---|
[705] | 517 |
|
---|
[1019] | 518 | number is the 0-relative number of a line that has already been
|
---|
| 519 | plotted. If no such line exists, attributes are recorded and used
|
---|
| 520 | for the next line(s) to be plotted.
|
---|
[705] | 521 |
|
---|
[1019] | 522 | Keyword arguments specify Line2D attributes, e.g. color='r'. Do
|
---|
[705] | 523 |
|
---|
[1019] | 524 | import matplotlib
|
---|
| 525 | help(matplotlib.lines)
|
---|
[705] | 526 |
|
---|
[1019] | 527 | The set_* methods of class Line2D define the attribute names and
|
---|
| 528 | values. For non-US usage, "colour" is recognized as synonymous with
|
---|
| 529 | "color".
|
---|
[705] | 530 |
|
---|
[1019] | 531 | Set the value to None to delete an attribute.
|
---|
[705] | 532 |
|
---|
[1019] | 533 | Colour translation is done as described in the doctext for palette().
|
---|
| 534 | """
|
---|
[705] | 535 |
|
---|
[1019] | 536 | redraw = False
|
---|
| 537 | for k, v in kwargs.iteritems():
|
---|
| 538 | k = k.lower()
|
---|
| 539 | if k == 'colour': k = 'color'
|
---|
[705] | 540 |
|
---|
[1019] | 541 | if 0 <= number < len(self.lines):
|
---|
| 542 | if self.lines[number] is not None:
|
---|
| 543 | for line in self.lines[number]:
|
---|
| 544 | getattr(line, "set_%s"%k)(v)
|
---|
| 545 | redraw = True
|
---|
| 546 | else:
|
---|
| 547 | if v is None:
|
---|
| 548 | del self.attributes[k]
|
---|
| 549 | else:
|
---|
| 550 | self.attributes[k] = v
|
---|
[705] | 551 |
|
---|
[1019] | 552 | if redraw: self.show()
|
---|
[705] | 553 |
|
---|
| 554 |
|
---|
| 555 | def set_panels(self, rows=1, cols=0, n=-1, nplots=-1, ganged=True):
|
---|
[1019] | 556 | """
|
---|
| 557 | Set the panel layout.
|
---|
[705] | 558 |
|
---|
[1019] | 559 | rows and cols, if cols != 0, specify the number of rows and columns in
|
---|
| 560 | a regular layout. (Indexing of these panels in matplotlib is row-
|
---|
| 561 | major, i.e. column varies fastest.)
|
---|
[705] | 562 |
|
---|
[1019] | 563 | cols == 0 is interpreted as a retangular layout that accomodates
|
---|
| 564 | 'rows' panels, e.g. rows == 6, cols == 0 is equivalent to
|
---|
| 565 | rows == 2, cols == 3.
|
---|
[705] | 566 |
|
---|
[1019] | 567 | 0 <= n < rows*cols is interpreted as the 0-relative panel number in
|
---|
| 568 | the configuration specified by rows and cols to be added to the
|
---|
| 569 | current figure as its next 0-relative panel number (i). This allows
|
---|
| 570 | non-regular panel layouts to be constructed via multiple calls. Any
|
---|
| 571 | other value of n clears the plot and produces a rectangular array of
|
---|
| 572 | empty panels. The number of these may be limited by nplots.
|
---|
| 573 | """
|
---|
| 574 | if n < 0 and len(self.subplots):
|
---|
| 575 | self.figure.clear()
|
---|
| 576 | self.set_title()
|
---|
[705] | 577 |
|
---|
[1019] | 578 | if rows < 1: rows = 1
|
---|
[705] | 579 |
|
---|
[1019] | 580 | if cols <= 0:
|
---|
| 581 | i = int(sqrt(rows))
|
---|
| 582 | if i*i < rows: i += 1
|
---|
| 583 | cols = i
|
---|
[705] | 584 |
|
---|
[1019] | 585 | if i*(i-1) >= rows: i -= 1
|
---|
| 586 | rows = i
|
---|
[705] | 587 |
|
---|
[1019] | 588 | if 0 <= n < rows*cols:
|
---|
| 589 | i = len(self.subplots)
|
---|
| 590 | self.subplots.append({})
|
---|
[705] | 591 |
|
---|
[1019] | 592 | self.subplots[i]['axes'] = self.figure.add_subplot(rows,
|
---|
| 593 | cols, n+1)
|
---|
| 594 | self.subplots[i]['lines'] = []
|
---|
[705] | 595 |
|
---|
[1019] | 596 | if i == 0: self.subplot(0)
|
---|
[705] | 597 |
|
---|
[1019] | 598 | self.rows = 0
|
---|
| 599 | self.cols = 0
|
---|
[705] | 600 |
|
---|
[1019] | 601 | else:
|
---|
| 602 | self.subplots = []
|
---|
[705] | 603 |
|
---|
[1019] | 604 | if nplots < 1 or rows*cols < nplots:
|
---|
| 605 | nplots = rows*cols
|
---|
[1025] | 606 | if ganged:
|
---|
| 607 | hsp,wsp = None,None
|
---|
| 608 | if rows > 1: hsp = 0.0001
|
---|
| 609 | if cols > 1: wsp = 0.0001
|
---|
| 610 | self.figure.subplots_adjust(wspace=wsp,hspace=hsp)
|
---|
[1019] | 611 | for i in range(nplots):
|
---|
| 612 | self.subplots.append({})
|
---|
[1025] | 613 | self.subplots[i]['axes'] = self.figure.add_subplot(rows,
|
---|
[1019] | 614 | cols, i+1)
|
---|
| 615 | self.subplots[i]['lines'] = []
|
---|
| 616 |
|
---|
[705] | 617 | if ganged:
|
---|
| 618 | # Suppress tick labelling for interior subplots.
|
---|
| 619 | if i <= (rows-1)*cols - 1:
|
---|
| 620 | if i+cols < nplots:
|
---|
| 621 | # Suppress x-labels for frames width
|
---|
| 622 | # adjacent frames
|
---|
[1019] | 623 | self.subplots[i]['axes'].xaxis.set_major_locator(NullLocator())
|
---|
| 624 | self.subplots[i]['axes'].xaxis.label.set_visible(False)
|
---|
[705] | 625 | if i%cols:
|
---|
| 626 | # Suppress y-labels for frames not in the left column.
|
---|
| 627 | for tick in self.subplots[i]['axes'].yaxis.majorTicks:
|
---|
| 628 | tick.label1On = False
|
---|
| 629 | self.subplots[i]['axes'].yaxis.label.set_visible(False)
|
---|
[1025] | 630 | # disable the first tick of [1:ncol-1] of the last row
|
---|
| 631 | if (nplots-cols) < i <= nplots-1:
|
---|
[1019] | 632 | self.subplots[i]['axes'].xaxis.set_major_formatter(MyFormatter())
|
---|
| 633 | self.rows = rows
|
---|
| 634 | self.cols = cols
|
---|
| 635 | self.subplot(0)
|
---|
[705] | 636 |
|
---|
| 637 | def set_title(self, title=None):
|
---|
[1019] | 638 | """
|
---|
| 639 | Set the title of the plot window. Use the previous title if title is
|
---|
| 640 | omitted.
|
---|
| 641 | """
|
---|
| 642 | if title is not None:
|
---|
| 643 | self.title = title
|
---|
[705] | 644 |
|
---|
[1019] | 645 | self.figure.text(0.5, 0.95, self.title, horizontalalignment='center')
|
---|
[705] | 646 |
|
---|
| 647 |
|
---|
| 648 | def show(self):
|
---|
[1019] | 649 | """
|
---|
| 650 | Show graphics dependent on the current buffering state.
|
---|
| 651 | """
|
---|
| 652 | if not self.buffering:
|
---|
| 653 | if self.loc is not None:
|
---|
[1086] | 654 | for sp in self.subplots:
|
---|
[1019] | 655 | lines = []
|
---|
| 656 | labels = []
|
---|
| 657 | i = 0
|
---|
[1086] | 658 | for line in sp['lines']:
|
---|
[1019] | 659 | i += 1
|
---|
| 660 | if line is not None:
|
---|
| 661 | lines.append(line[0])
|
---|
| 662 | lbl = line[0].get_label()
|
---|
| 663 | if lbl == '':
|
---|
| 664 | lbl = str(i)
|
---|
| 665 | labels.append(lbl)
|
---|
[705] | 666 |
|
---|
[1019] | 667 | if len(lines):
|
---|
[1086] | 668 | sp['axes'].legend(tuple(lines), tuple(labels),
|
---|
[1095] | 669 | self.loc)
|
---|
[1086] | 670 | ## ,prop=FontProperties(size=lsiz) )
|
---|
[1019] | 671 | else:
|
---|
[1086] | 672 | sp['axes'].legend((' '))
|
---|
[705] | 673 |
|
---|
[1086] | 674 | from matplotlib.artist import setp
|
---|
| 675 | xts = rcParams['xtick.labelsize']-(self.cols)/2
|
---|
| 676 | yts = rcParams['ytick.labelsize']-(self.rows)/2
|
---|
| 677 | for sp in self.subplots:
|
---|
| 678 | ax = sp['axes']
|
---|
| 679 | s = ax.title.get_size()
|
---|
| 680 | tsize = s-(self.cols+self.rows)
|
---|
| 681 | ax.title.set_size(tsize)
|
---|
| 682 | setp(ax.get_xticklabels(), fontsize=xts)
|
---|
| 683 | setp(ax.get_yticklabels(), fontsize=yts)
|
---|
[1098] | 684 | origx = rcParams['axes.labelsize'] #ax.xaxis.label.get_size()
|
---|
| 685 | origy = rcParams['axes.labelsize'] #ax.yaxis.label.get_size()
|
---|
[1086] | 686 | off = 0
|
---|
| 687 | if self.cols > 1: off = self.cols
|
---|
| 688 | xfsize = origx-off
|
---|
| 689 | #rc('xtick',labelsize=xfsize)
|
---|
| 690 | ax.xaxis.label.set_size(xfsize)
|
---|
| 691 | off = 0
|
---|
| 692 | if self.rows > 1: off = self.rows
|
---|
| 693 | yfsize = origy-off
|
---|
| 694 | #rc('ytick',labelsize=yfsize)
|
---|
| 695 | ax.yaxis.label.set_size(yfsize)
|
---|
[705] | 696 |
|
---|
| 697 | def subplot(self, i=None, inc=None):
|
---|
[1019] | 698 | """
|
---|
| 699 | Set the subplot to the 0-relative panel number as defined by one or
|
---|
| 700 | more invokations of set_panels().
|
---|
| 701 | """
|
---|
| 702 | l = len(self.subplots)
|
---|
| 703 | if l:
|
---|
| 704 | if i is not None:
|
---|
| 705 | self.i = i
|
---|
[705] | 706 |
|
---|
[1019] | 707 | if inc is not None:
|
---|
| 708 | self.i += inc
|
---|
[705] | 709 |
|
---|
[1019] | 710 | self.i %= l
|
---|
| 711 | self.axes = self.subplots[self.i]['axes']
|
---|
| 712 | self.lines = self.subplots[self.i]['lines']
|
---|
[705] | 713 |
|
---|
| 714 |
|
---|
| 715 | def text(self, *args, **kwargs):
|
---|
[1019] | 716 | """
|
---|
| 717 | Add text to the figure.
|
---|
| 718 | """
|
---|
| 719 | self.figure.text(*args, **kwargs)
|
---|
| 720 | self.show()
|
---|