source: trunk/python/asapfitter.py@ 268

Last change on this file since 268 was 259, checked in by mar637, 20 years ago

*renaming in scantable

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File size: 8.6 KB
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[113]1import _asap
[259]2from asap import rcParams
[113]3
4class fitter:
5 """
6 The fitting class for ASAP.
7 """
8 def _verbose(self, *args):
9 """
10 Set stdout output.
11 """
12 if type(args[0]) is bool:
13 self._vb = args[0]
14 return
15 elif len(args) == 0:
16 return self._vb
17
18 def __init__(self):
19 """
20 Create a fitter object. No state is set.
21 """
22 self.fitter = _asap.fitter()
23 self.x = None
24 self.y = None
25 self.mask = None
26 self.fitfunc = None
27 self.fitted = False
28 self.data = None
29 self._p = None
30 self._vb = True
31
32 def set_data(self, xdat, ydat, mask=None):
33 """
[158]34 Set the absissa and ordinate for the fit. Also set the mask
[113]35 indicationg valid points.
36 This can be used for data vectors retrieved from a scantable.
37 For scantable fitting use 'fitter.set_scan(scan, mask)'.
38 Parameters:
[158]39 xdat: the abcissa values
[113]40 ydat: the ordinate values
41 mask: an optional mask
42
43 """
44 self.fitted = False
45 self.x = xdat
46 self.y = ydat
47 if mask == None:
48 from numarray import ones
49 self.mask = ones(len(xdat))
50 else:
51 self.mask = mask
52 return
53
54 def set_scan(self, thescan=None, mask=None):
55 """
56 Set the 'data' (a scantable) of the fitter.
57 Parameters:
58 thescan: a scantable
59 mask: a msk retireved from the scantable
60 """
61 if not thescan:
62 print "Please give a correct scan"
63 self.fitted = False
64 self.data = thescan
65 if mask is None:
66 from numarray import ones
67 self.mask = ones(self.data.nchan())
68 else:
69 self.mask = mask
70 return
71
72 def set_function(self, **kwargs):
73 """
74 Set the function to be fit.
75 Parameters:
76 poly: use a polynomial of the order given
77 gauss: fit the number of gaussian specified
78 Example:
79 fitter.set_function(gauss=2) # will fit two gaussians
80 fitter.set_function(poly=3) # will fit a 3rd order polynomial
81 """
82 #default poly order 0
[259]83
84
[113]85 if kwargs.has_key('poly'):
86 self.fitfunc = 'poly'
87 n = kwargs.get('poly')
88 elif kwargs.has_key('gauss'):
89 n = kwargs.get('gauss')
90 self.fitfunc = 'gauss'
91
92 self.fitter.setexpression(self.fitfunc,n)
93 return
94
95 def fit(self):
96 """
97 Execute the actual fitting process. All the state has to be set.
98 Parameters:
99 none
100 Example:
101 s= scantable('myscan.asap')
102 f = fitter()
103 f.set_scan(s)
104 f.set_function(poly=0)
105 f.fit()
106 """
107 if ((self.x is None or self.y is None) and self.data is None) \
108 or self.fitfunc is None:
109 print "Fitter not yet initialised. Please set data & fit function"
110 return
111 else:
112 if self.data is not None:
[259]113 self.x = self.data._getabcissa()
114 self.y = self.data._getspectrum()
[113]115 print "Fitting:"
[259]116 vb = self.data._vb
117 self.data._vb = True
118 s = self.data.get_cursor()
119 self.data._vb = vb
[113]120
121 self.fitter.setdata(self.x,self.y,self.mask)
122 if self.fitfunc == 'gauss':
123 ps = self.fitter.getparameters()
124 if len(ps) == 0:
125 self.fitter.estimate()
126 self.fitter.fit()
127 self.fitted = True
128 return
129
130 def set_parameters(self, params, fixed=None):
131 self.fitter.setparameters(params)
132 if fixed is not None:
133 self.fitter.setfixedparameters(fixed)
134 return
135
136 def get_parameters(self):
137 """
138 Return the fit paramters.
139
140 """
141 if not self.fitted:
142 print "Not yet fitted."
143 pars = list(self.fitter.getparameters())
144 fixed = list(self.fitter.getfixedparameters())
145 if self._vb:
146 print self._format_pars(pars)
147 return pars,fixed
148
149 def _format_pars(self, pars):
150 out = ''
151 if self.fitfunc == 'poly':
152 c = 0
153 for i in pars:
154 out += ' p%d = %3.3f, ' % (c,i)
155 c+=1
156 elif self.fitfunc == 'gauss':
157 i = 0
158 c = 0
159 unit = ''
160 if self.data:
161 unit = self.data.get_unit()
162 while i < len(pars):
163 out += ' %d: peak = %3.3f , centre = %3.3f %s, FWHM = %3.3f %s \n' % (c,pars[i],pars[i+1],unit,pars[i+2],unit)
164 c+=1
165 i+=3
166 return out
167
168 def get_estimate(self):
169 """
170 Return the paramter estimates (for non-linear functions).
171 """
172 pars = self.fitter.getestimate()
173 if self._vb:
174 print self._format_pars(pars)
175 return pars
176
177
178 def get_residual(self):
179 """
180 Return the residual of the fit.
181 """
182 if not self.fitted:
183 print "Not yet fitted."
184 return self.fitter.getresidual()
185
186 def get_chi2(self):
187 """
188 Return chi^2.
189 """
190
191 if not self.fitted:
192 print "Not yet fitted."
193 ch2 = self.fitter.getchi2()
194 if self._vb:
195 print 'Chi^2 = %3.3f' % (ch2)
196 return ch2
197
198 def get_fit(self):
199 """
200 Return the fitted ordinate values.
201 """
202 if not self.fitted:
203 print "Not yet fitted."
204 return self.fitter.getfit()
205
206 def commit(self):
207 """
208 Return a new scan where teh fits have been commited.
209 """
210 if not self.fitted:
211 print "Not yet fitted."
212 if self.data is not scantable:
213 print "Only works with scantables"
214 return
215 scan = self.data.copy()
[259]216 scan._setspectrum(self.fitter.getresidual())
[113]217
218 def plot(self, residual=False):
219 """
220 Plot the last fit.
221 Parameters:
222 residual: an optional parameter indicating if the residual
223 should be plotted (default 'False')
224 """
225 if not self.fitted:
226 return
227 if not self._p:
228 from asap.asaplot import ASAPlot
229 self._p = ASAPlot()
[190]230 if self._.is_dead:
231 from asap.asaplot import ASAPlot
232 self._p = ASAPlot()
[113]233 self._p.clear()
234 tlab = 'Spectrum'
[158]235 xlab = 'Abcissa'
[113]236 if self.data:
237 tlab = self.data._getsourcename(0)
[259]238 xlab = self.data._getabcissalabel(0)
[113]239 ylab = r'Flux'
240 m = self.data.getmask(0)
241 self._p.set_line(colour='blue',label='Spectrum')
242 self._p.plot(self.x, self.y, m)
243 if residual:
244 self._p.set_line(colour='green',label='Residual')
245 self._p.plot(self.x, self.get_residual(), m)
246 self._p.set_line(colour='red',label='Fit')
247 self._p.plot(self.x, self.get_fit(), m)
248
249 self._p.set_axes('xlabel',xlab)
250 self._p.set_axes('ylabel',ylab)
251 self._p.set_axes('title',tlab)
252 self._p.release()
253
254
[259]255 def auto_fit(self, insitu=None):
[113]256 """
[159]257 Return a scan where the function is applied to all rows for all Beams/IFs/Pols.
[113]258
259 """
260 from asap import scantable
261 if not isinstance(self.data,scantable) :
262 print "Only works with scantables"
263 return
[259]264 if insitu is None: insitu = rcParams['insitu']
265 if not insitu:
266 scan = self.data.copy()
267 else:
268 scan = self.data
269 vb = scan._vb
270 scan._vb = False
271 sel = scan.get_cursor()
[159]272 rows = range(scan.nrow())
[113]273 for i in range(scan.nbeam()):
274 scan.setbeam(i)
275 for j in range(scan.nif()):
276 scan.setif(j)
277 for k in range(scan.npol()):
278 scan.setpol(k)
279 if self._vb:
280 print "Fitting:"
281 print 'Beam[%d], IF[%d], Pol[%d]' % (i,j,k)
[159]282 for iRow in rows:
[259]283 self.x = scan._getabcissa(iRow)
284 self.y = scan._getspectrum(iRow)
[159]285 self.data = None
286 self.fit()
[113]287 x = self.get_parameters()
[259]288 scan._setspectrum(self.fitter.getresidual(),iRow)
289 scan.set_cursor(sel[0],sel[1],sel[2])
290 scan._vb = vb
291 if not insitu:
292 return scan
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