source: trunk/python/__init__.py @ 530

Last change on this file since 530 was 530, checked in by mar637, 19 years ago

*added get_fit

  • added more commands()
  • Property svn:eol-style set to native
  • Property svn:keywords set to Author Date Id Revision
File size: 14.3 KB
Line 
1"""
2This is the ATNF Single Dish Analysis package.
3
4"""
5import os,sys
6
7def _validate_bool(b):
8    'Convert b to a boolean or raise'
9    bl = b.lower()
10    if bl in ('f', 'no', 'false', '0', 0): return False
11    elif bl in ('t', 'yes', 'true', '1', 1): return True
12    else:
13        raise ValueError('Could not convert "%s" to boolean' % b)
14
15def _validate_int(s):
16    'convert s to int or raise'
17    try: return int(s)
18    except ValueError:
19        raise ValueError('Could not convert "%s" to int' % s)
20
21def _asap_fname():
22    """
23    Return the path to the rc file
24
25    Search order:
26
27     * current working dir
28     * environ var ASAPRC
29     * HOME/.asaprc
30     
31    """
32
33    fname = os.path.join( os.getcwd(), '.asaprc')
34    if os.path.exists(fname): return fname
35
36    if os.environ.has_key('ASAPRC'):
37        path =  os.environ['ASAPRC']
38        if os.path.exists(path):
39            fname = os.path.join(path, '.asaprc')
40            if os.path.exists(fname):
41                return fname
42
43    if os.environ.has_key('HOME'):
44        home =  os.environ['HOME']
45        fname = os.path.join(home, '.asaprc')
46        if os.path.exists(fname):
47            return fname
48    return None
49       
50
51defaultParams = {
52    # general
53    'verbose'             : [True, _validate_bool],
54    'useplotter'          : [True, _validate_bool],
55    'insitu'              : [False, _validate_bool],
56   
57    # plotting
58    'plotter.stacking'    : ['p', str],
59    'plotter.panelling'   : ['s', str],
60   
61    # scantable
62    'scantable.save'      : ['ASAP', str],
63    'scantable.autoaverage'      : [True, _validate_bool],
64    'scantable.freqframe' : ['LSRK', str],  #default frequency frame
65    'scantable.allaxes'   : [True, _validate_bool],  # apply action to all axes
66    'scantable.plotter'   : [True, _validate_bool], # use internal plotter
67    'scantable.verbosesummary'   : [False, _validate_bool]
68
69    # fitter
70    }
71
72def list_rcparameters():
73   
74    print """
75    # general
76    # print verbose output
77    verbose                    : True
78
79    # preload a default plotter
80    useplotter                 : True
81
82    # apply operations on the input scantable or return new one
83    insitu                     : False
84   
85    # plotting
86    # default mode for colour stacking
87    plotter.stacking           : 'Pol'
88
89    # default mode for panelling
90    plotter.panelling          : 'scan'
91
92    # scantable
93    # default ouput format when saving
94    scantable.save             : 'ASAP'
95    # auto averaging on read
96    scantable.autoaverage      : True
97
98    # default frequency frame to set when function
99    # scantable.set_freqfrmae is called
100    scantable.freqframe        : 'LSRK'
101
102    # apply action to all axes not just the cursor location
103    scantable.allaxes          : True
104
105    # use internal plotter
106    scantable.plotter          : True
107
108    # Control the level of information printed by summary
109    scantable.verbosesummary   : False
110   
111    # Fitter   
112    """
113   
114def rc_params():
115    'Return the default params updated from the values in the rc file'
116   
117    fname = _asap_fname()
118   
119    if fname is None or not os.path.exists(fname):
120        message = 'could not find rc file; returning defaults'
121        ret =  dict([ (key, tup[0]) for key, tup in defaultParams.items()])
122        #print message
123        return ret
124       
125    cnt = 0
126    for line in file(fname):
127        cnt +=1
128        line = line.strip()
129        if not len(line): continue
130        if line.startswith('#'): continue
131        tup = line.split(':',1)
132        if len(tup) !=2:
133            print ('Illegal line #%d\n\t%s\n\tin file "%s"' % (cnt, line, fname))
134            continue
135       
136        key, val = tup
137        key = key.strip()
138        if not defaultParams.has_key(key):
139            print ('Bad key "%s" on line %d in %s' % (key, cnt, fname))
140            continue
141       
142        default, converter =  defaultParams[key]
143
144        ind = val.find('#')
145        if ind>=0: val = val[:ind]   # ignore trailing comments
146        val = val.strip()
147        try: cval = converter(val)   # try to convert to proper type or raise
148        except Exception, msg:
149            print ('Bad val "%s" on line #%d\n\t"%s"\n\tin file "%s"\n\t%s' % (val, cnt, line, fname, msg))
150            continue
151        else:
152            # Alles Klar, update dict
153            defaultParams[key][0] = cval
154
155    # strip the conveter funcs and return
156    ret =  dict([ (key, tup[0]) for key, tup in defaultParams.items()])
157    print ('loaded rc file %s'%fname)
158
159    return ret
160
161
162# this is the instance used by the asap classes
163rcParams = rc_params()
164
165rcParamsDefault = dict(rcParams.items()) # a copy
166
167def rc(group, **kwargs):
168    """
169    Set the current rc params.  Group is the grouping for the rc, eg
170    for scantable.save the group is 'scantable', for plotter.stacking, the
171    group is 'plotter', and so on.  kwargs is a list of attribute
172    name/value pairs, eg
173
174      rc('scantable', save='SDFITS')
175
176    sets the current rc params and is equivalent to
177   
178      rcParams['scantable.save'] = 'SDFITS'
179
180    Use rcdefaults to restore the default rc params after changes.
181    """
182
183    aliases = {}
184   
185    for k,v in kwargs.items():
186        name = aliases.get(k) or k
187        key = '%s.%s' % (group, name)
188        if not rcParams.has_key(key):
189            raise KeyError('Unrecognized key "%s" for group "%s" and name "%s"' % (key, group, name))
190       
191        rcParams[key] = v
192
193
194def rcdefaults():
195    """
196    Restore the default rc params - the ones that were created at
197    asap load time
198    """
199    rcParams.update(rcParamsDefault)
200
201
202def _is_sequence_or_number(param, ptype=int):
203    if isinstance(param,tuple) or isinstance(param,list):
204        out = True
205        for p in param:
206            out &= isinstance(p,ptype)
207        return out
208    elif isinstance(param, ptype):
209        return True
210    return False
211
212from asapfitter import *
213from asapreader import reader
214from asapmath import *
215from scantable import *
216from asaplinefind import *
217from asapfit import *
218
219from numarray import logical_and as mask_and
220from numarray import logical_or as mask_or
221from numarray import logical_not as mask_not
222
223if rcParams['useplotter']:
224    if os.environ.has_key('DISPLAY'):
225        print "Initialising asapplotter with the name 'plotter' ..."
226        import asapplotter
227        plotter = asapplotter.asapplotter()
228    else:
229        print "No $DISPLAY set. Disabling plotter.\n"
230
231#from numarray ones,zeros
232
233
234__date__ = '$Date: 2005-03-01 04:12:17 +0000 (Tue, 01 Mar 2005) $'
235__version__  = '0.99'
236
237def list_scans(t = scantable):
238    import sys, types
239    #meta_t = type(t)
240    #if meta_t == types.InstanceType:
241    #    t = t.__class__
242    #elif meta_t not in [types.ClassType, types.TypeType]:
243    #    t = meta_t
244    globs = sys.modules['__main__'].__dict__.iteritems()
245    print "The user created scantables are:"
246    x = map(lambda x: x[0], filter(lambda x: isinstance(x[1], t), globs))
247    print x
248
249def commands():
250    x = """   
251    [The scan container]
252        scantable           - a container for integrations/scans
253                              (can open asap/rpfits/sdfits and ms files)
254            copy            - returns a copy of a scan
255            get_scan        - gets a specific scan out of a scantable
256            summary         - print info about the scantable contents
257            set_cursor      - set a specific Beam/IF/Pol 'cursor' for
258                              further use
259            get_cursor      - print out the current cursor position
260            stats           - get specified statistic of the spectra in
261                              the scantable
262            stddev          - get the standard deviation of the spectra
263                              in the scantable
264            get_tsys        - get the TSys
265            get_time        - get the timestamps of the integrations
266            get_unit        - get the currnt unit
267            set_unit        - set the abcissa unit to be used from this
268                              point on
269            get_abcissa     - get the abcissa values and name for a given
270                              row (time)
271            set_freqframe   - set the frame info for the Spectral Axis
272                              (e.g. 'LSRK')
273            set_doppler     - set the doppler to be used from this point on
274            set_instrument  - set the instrument name
275            get_fluxunit    - get the brightness flux unit
276            set_fluxunit    - set the brightness flux unit
277            create_mask     - return an mask in the current unit
278                              for the given region. The specified regions
279                              are NOT masked
280            get_restfreqs   - get the current list of rest frequencies
281            set_restfreqs   - set a list of rest frequencies
282            lines           - print list of known spectral lines
283            flag_spectrum   - flag a whole Beam/IF/Pol
284            save            - save the scantable to disk as either 'ASAP'
285                              or 'SDFITS'
286            nbeam,nif,nchan,npol - the number of beams/IFs/Pols/Chans
287            history         - print the history of the scantable
288            get_fit         - get a fit which has been stored witnh the data
289            average_time    - return the (weighted) time average of a scan
290                              or a list of scans
291            average_pol     - average the polarisations together.
292                              The dimension won't be reduced and
293                              all polarisations will contain the
294                              averaged spectrum.
295            quotient        - return the on/off quotient
296            scale           - return a scan scaled by a given factor
297            add             - return a scan with given value added
298            bin             - return a scan with binned channels
299            resample        - return a scan with resampled channels
300            smooth          - return the spectrally smoothed scan
301            poly_baseline   - fit a polynomial baseline to all Beams/IFs/Pols
302            gain_el         - apply gain-elevation correction
303            opacity         - apply opacity correction
304            convert_flux    - convert to and from Jy and Kelvin brightness
305                              units
306            freq_align      - align spectra in frequency frame
307            rotate_xyphase  - rotate XY phase of cross correlation
308            rotate_linpolphase - rotate the phase of the complex
309                                 polarization O=Q+iU correlation
310     [Math] Mainly functions which operate on more than one scantable
311
312            average_time    - return the (weighted) time average
313                              of a list of scans
314            quotient        - return the on/off quotient
315            simple_math     - simple mathematical operations on two scantables,
316                              'add', 'sub', 'mul', 'div'
317     [Fitting]
318        fitter
319            auto_fit        - return a scan where the function is
320                              applied to all Beams/IFs/Pols.
321            commit          - return a new scan where the fits have been
322                              commited.
323            fit             - execute the actual fitting process
324            store_fit       - store the fit paramaters in the data (scantable)
325            get_chi2        - get the Chi^2
326            set_scan        - set the scantable to be fit
327            set_function    - set the fitting function
328            set_parameters  - set the parameters for the function(s), and
329                              set if they should be held fixed during fitting
330            set_gauss_parameters - same as above but specialised for individual
331                                   gaussian components
332            get_parameters  - get the fitted parameters
333            plot            - plot the resulting fit and/or components and
334                              residual
335    [Plotter]
336        asapplotter         - a plotter for asap, default plotter is
337                              called 'plotter'
338            plot            - plot a (list of) scantable
339            save            - save the plot to a file ('png' ,'ps' or 'eps')
340            set_mode        - set the state of the plotter, i.e.
341                              what is to be plotted 'colour stacked'
342                              and what 'panelled'
343            set_cursor      - only plot a selected part of the data
344            set_range       - set a 'zoom' window
345            set_legend      - specify user labels for the legend indeces
346            set_title       - specify user labels for the panel indeces
347            set_ordinate    - specify a user label for the ordinate
348            set_abcissa     - specify a user label for the abcissa
349            set_layout      - specify the multi-panel layout (rows,cols)
350           
351    [Reading files]
352        reader              - access rpfits/sdfits files
353            read            - read in integrations
354            summary         - list info about all integrations
355
356    [General]
357        commands            - this command
358        print               - print details about a variable
359        list_scans          - list all scantables created bt the user
360        del                 - delete the given variable from memory
361        range               - create a list of values, e.g.
362                              range(3) = [0,1,2], range(2,5) = [2,3,4]
363        help                - print help for one of the listed functions
364        execfile            - execute an asap script, e.g. execfile('myscript')
365        list_rcparameters   - print out a list of possible values to be
366                              put into $HOME/.asaprc
367        mask_and,mask_or,
368        mask_not            - boolean operations on masks created with
369                              scantable.create_mask
370       
371    Note:
372        How to use this with help:
373                                         # function 'summary'
374        [xxx] is just a category
375        Every 'sub-level' in this list should be replaces by a '.' Period when
376        using help
377        Example:
378            ASAP> help scantable # to get info on ths scantable
379            ASAP> help scantable.summary # to get help on the scantable's
380            ASAP> help average_time
381
382    """
383    print x
384    return
385
386print """Welcome to ASAP - the ATNF Single Dish Analysis Package
387This is a testing pre-release %s
388
389Please report any bugs to:
390Malte.Marquarding@csiro.au
391
392[IMPORTANT: ASAP is 0-based]
393Type commands() to get a list of all available ASAP commands.
394""" % (__version__)
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