source: trunk/python/__init__.py @ 486

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1"""
2This is the ATNF Single Dish Analysis package.
3
4"""
5import os,sys
6
7def validate_bool(b):
8    'Convert b to a boolean or raise'
9    bl = b.lower()
10    if bl in ('f', 'no', 'false', '0', 0): return False
11    elif bl in ('t', 'yes', 'true', '1', 1): return True
12    else:
13        raise ValueError('Could not convert "%s" to boolean' % b)
14
15def validate_int(s):
16    'convert s to int or raise'
17    try: return int(s)
18    except ValueError:
19        raise ValueError('Could not convert "%s" to int' % s)
20
21def asap_fname():
22    """
23    Return the path to the rc file
24
25    Search order:
26
27     * current working dir
28     * environ var ASAPRC
29     * HOME/.asaprc
30     
31    """
32
33    fname = os.path.join( os.getcwd(), '.asaprc')
34    if os.path.exists(fname): return fname
35
36    if os.environ.has_key('ASAPRC'):
37        path =  os.environ['ASAPRC']
38        if os.path.exists(path):
39            fname = os.path.join(path, '.asaprc')
40            if os.path.exists(fname):
41                return fname
42
43    if os.environ.has_key('HOME'):
44        home =  os.environ['HOME']
45        fname = os.path.join(home, '.asaprc')
46        if os.path.exists(fname):
47            return fname
48    return None
49       
50
51defaultParams = {
52    # general
53    'verbose'             : [True, validate_bool],
54    'useplotter'          : [True, validate_bool],
55    'insitu'              : [False, validate_bool],
56   
57    # plotting
58    'plotter.stacking'    : ['p', str],
59    'plotter.panelling'   : ['s', str],
60   
61    # scantable
62    'scantable.save'      : ['ASAP', str],
63    'scantable.autoaverage'      : [True, validate_bool],
64    'scantable.freqframe' : ['LSRK', str],  #default frequency frame
65    'scantable.allaxes'   : [True, validate_bool],  # apply action to all axes
66    'scantable.plotter'   : [True, validate_bool], # use internal plotter
67    'scantable.verbosesummary'   : [False, validate_bool]
68
69    # fitter
70    }
71
72def list_rcparameters():
73   
74    print """
75    # general
76    # print verbose output
77    verbose                    : True
78
79    # preload a default plotter
80    useplotter                 : True
81
82    # apply operations on the input scantable or return new one
83    insitu                     : False
84   
85    # plotting
86    # default mode for colour stacking
87    plotter.stacking           : 'Pol'
88
89    # default mode for panelling
90    plotter.panelling          : 'scan'
91
92    # scantable
93    # default ouput format when saving
94    scantable.save             : 'ASAP'
95    # auto averaging on read
96    scantable.autoaverage      : True
97
98    # default frequency frame to set when function
99    # scantable.set_freqfrmae is called
100    scantable.freqframe        : 'LSRK'
101
102    # apply action to all axes not just the cursor location
103    scantable.allaxes          : True
104
105    # use internal plotter
106    scantable.plotter          : True
107
108    # Control the level of information printed by summary
109    scantable.verbosesummary   : False
110   
111    # Fitter   
112    """
113   
114def rc_params():
115    'Return the default params updated from the values in the rc file'
116   
117    fname = asap_fname()
118   
119    if fname is None or not os.path.exists(fname):
120        message = 'could not find rc file; returning defaults'
121        ret =  dict([ (key, tup[0]) for key, tup in defaultParams.items()])
122        #print message
123        return ret
124       
125    cnt = 0
126    for line in file(fname):
127        cnt +=1
128        line = line.strip()
129        if not len(line): continue
130        if line.startswith('#'): continue
131        tup = line.split(':',1)
132        if len(tup) !=2:
133            print ('Illegal line #%d\n\t%s\n\tin file "%s"' % (cnt, line, fname))
134            continue
135       
136        key, val = tup
137        key = key.strip()
138        if not defaultParams.has_key(key):
139            print ('Bad key "%s" on line %d in %s' % (key, cnt, fname))
140            continue
141       
142        default, converter =  defaultParams[key]
143
144        ind = val.find('#')
145        if ind>=0: val = val[:ind]   # ignore trailing comments
146        val = val.strip()
147        try: cval = converter(val)   # try to convert to proper type or raise
148        except Exception, msg:
149            print ('Bad val "%s" on line #%d\n\t"%s"\n\tin file "%s"\n\t%s' % (val, cnt, line, fname, msg))
150            continue
151        else:
152            # Alles Klar, update dict
153            defaultParams[key][0] = cval
154
155    # strip the conveter funcs and return
156    ret =  dict([ (key, tup[0]) for key, tup in defaultParams.items()])
157    print ('loaded rc file %s'%fname)
158
159    return ret
160
161
162# this is the instance used by the asap classes
163rcParams = rc_params()
164
165rcParamsDefault = dict(rcParams.items()) # a copy
166
167def rc(group, **kwargs):
168    """
169    Set the current rc params.  Group is the grouping for the rc, eg
170    for scantable.save the group is 'scantable', for plotter.stacking, the
171    group is 'plotter', and so on.  kwargs is a list of attribute
172    name/value pairs, eg
173
174      rc('scantable', save='SDFITS')
175
176    sets the current rc params and is equivalent to
177   
178      rcParams['scantable.save'] = 'SDFITS'
179
180    Use rcdefaults to restore the default rc params after changes.
181    """
182
183    aliases = {}
184   
185    for k,v in kwargs.items():
186        name = aliases.get(k) or k
187        key = '%s.%s' % (group, name)
188        if not rcParams.has_key(key):
189            raise KeyError('Unrecognized key "%s" for group "%s" and name "%s"' % (key, group, name))
190       
191        rcParams[key] = v
192
193
194def rcdefaults():
195    """
196    Restore the default rc params - the ones that were created at
197    asap load time
198    """
199    rcParams.update(rcParamsDefault)
200
201from asapfitter import *
202from asapreader import reader
203from asapmath import *
204from scantable import *
205from asaplinefind import *
206
207from numarray import logical_and as mask_and
208from numarray import logical_or as mask_or
209from numarray import logical_not as mask_not
210
211if rcParams['useplotter']:
212    if os.environ.has_key('DISPLAY'):
213        print "Initialising asapplotter with the name 'plotter' ..."
214        import asapplotter
215        plotter = asapplotter.asapplotter()
216    else:
217        print "No $DISPLAY set. Disabling plotter.\n"
218
219#from numarray ones,zeros
220
221
222__date__ = '$Date: 2005-02-20 21:26:27 +0000 (Sun, 20 Feb 2005) $'
223__version__  = '0.2'
224
225def list_scans(t = scantable):
226    import sys, types
227    #meta_t = type(t)
228    #if meta_t == types.InstanceType:
229    #    t = t.__class__
230    #elif meta_t not in [types.ClassType, types.TypeType]:
231    #    t = meta_t
232    globs = sys.modules['__main__'].__dict__.iteritems()
233    print "The user created scantables are:"
234    x = map(lambda x: x[0], filter(lambda x: isinstance(x[1], t), globs))
235    print x
236
237def commands():
238    x = """   
239    [The scan container]
240        scantable           - a container for integrations/scans
241                              (can open asap/rpfits/sdfits and ms files)
242            copy            - returns a copy of a scan
243            get_scan        - gets a specific scan out of a scantable
244            summary         - print info about the scantable contents
245            set_cursor      - set a specific Beam/IF/Pol 'cursor' for
246                              further use
247            get_cursor      - print out the current cursor position
248            stats           - get specified statistic of the spectra in
249                              the scantable
250            stddev          - get the standard deviation of the spectra
251                              in the scantable
252            get_tsys        - get the TSys
253            get_time        - get the timestamps of the integrations
254            get_unit        - get the currnt unit
255            set_unit        - set the abcissa unit to be used from this point on
256            get_abcissa     - get the abcissa values and name for a given
257                              row (time)
258            set_freqframe   - set the frame info for the Spectral Axis
259                              (e.g. 'LSRK')
260            set_doppler     - set the doppler to be used from this point on
261            set_instrument  - set the instrument name
262            get_fluxunit    - get the brightness flux unit
263            set_fluxunit    - set the brightness flux unit
264            create_mask     - return an mask in the current unit
265                              for the given region. The specified regions
266                              are NOT masked
267            get_restfreqs   - get the current list of rest frequencies
268            set_restfreqs   - set a list of rest frequencies
269            lines           - print list of known spectral lines
270            flag_spectrum   - flag a whole Beam/IF/Pol
271            save            - save the scantable to disk as either 'ASAP'
272                              or 'SDFITS'
273            nbeam,nif,nchan,npol - the number of beams/IFs/Pols/Chans
274            history         - print the history of the scantable
275    [Math]
276        average_time       - return the (weighted) time average of a scan
277                             or a list of scans
278        average_pol         - average the polarisations together.
279                              The dimension won't be reduced and
280                              all polarisations will contain the
281                              averaged spectrum.
282        quotient            - return the on/off quotient
283        simple_math         - simple mathematical operations on two scantables,
284                              'add', 'sub', 'mul', 'div'
285        scale               - return a scan scaled by a given factor
286        add                 - return a scan with given value added
287        bin                 - return a scan with binned channels
288        resample            - return a scan with resampled channels
289        smooth              - return the spectrally smoothed scan
290        poly_baseline       - fit a polynomial baseline to all Beams/IFs/Pols
291        gain_el             - apply gain-elevation correction
292        opacity             - apply opacity correction
293        convert_flux        - convert to and from Jy and Kelvin brightness
294                              units
295        rotate_xyphase      - rotate XY phase of cross correlation
296
297        fitter
298            auto_fit        - return a scan where the function is
299                              applied to all Beams/IFs/Pols.
300            commit          - return a new scan where the fits have been
301                              commited.
302            fit             - execute the actual fitting process
303            get_chi2        - get the Chi^2
304            set_scan        - set the scantable to be fit
305            set_function    - set the fitting function
306            set_parameters  - set the parameters for the function(s), and
307                              set if they should be held fixed during fitting
308            get_parameters  - get the fitted parameters
309    [Plotter]
310        asapplotter         - a plotter for asap, default plotter is
311                              called 'plotter'
312            plot            - plot a (list of) scantable
313            save            - save the plot to a file ('png' ,'ps' or 'eps')
314            set_mode        - set the state of the plotter, i.e.
315                              what is to be plotted 'colour stacked'
316                              and what 'panelled'
317            set_range       - set the abcissa 'zoom' range
318            set_legend      - specify user labels for the legend indeces
319            set_title       - specify user labels for the panel indeces
320            set_ordinate    - specify a user label for the ordinate
321            set_abcissa     - specify a user label for the abcissa
322            set_layout      - specify the multi-panel layout (rows,cols)
323           
324    [Reading files]
325        reader              - access rpfits/sdfits files
326            read            - read in integrations
327            summary         - list info about all integrations
328
329    [General]
330        commands            - this command
331        print               - print details about a variable
332        list_scans          - list all scantables created bt the user
333        del                 - delete the given variable from memory
334        range               - create a list of values, e.g.
335                              range(3) = [0,1,2], range(2,5) = [2,3,4]
336        help                - print help for one of the listed functions
337        execfile            - execute an asap script, e.g. execfile('myscript')
338        list_rcparameters   - print out a list of possible values to be
339                              put into $HOME/.asaprc
340        mask_and,mask_or,
341        mask_not            - boolean operations on masks created with
342                              scantable.create_mask
343       
344    Note:
345        How to use this with help:
346                                         # function 'summary'
347        [xxx] is just a category
348        Every 'sub-level' in this list should be replaces by a '.' Period when
349        using help
350        Example:
351            ASAP> help scantable # to get info on ths scantable
352            ASAP> help scantable.summary # to get help on the scantable's
353            ASAP> help average_time
354
355    """
356    print x
357    return
358
359print """Welcome to ASAP - the ATNF Single Dish Analysis Package
360This is a testing pre-release %s
361
362Please report any bugs to:
363Malte.Marquarding@csiro.au
364
365[IMPORTANT: ASAP is 0-based]
366Type commands() to get a list of all available ASAP commands.
367""" % (__version__)
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