source: trunk/python/__init__.py @ 379

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1"""
2This is the ATNF Single Dish Analysis package.
3
4"""
5import os,sys
6
7def validate_bool(b):
8    'Convert b to a boolean or raise'
9    bl = b.lower()
10    if bl in ('f', 'no', 'false', '0', 0): return False
11    elif bl in ('t', 'yes', 'true', '1', 1): return True
12    else:
13        raise ValueError('Could not convert "%s" to boolean' % b)
14
15def validate_int(s):
16    'convert s to int or raise'
17    try: return int(s)
18    except ValueError:
19        raise ValueError('Could not convert "%s" to int' % s)
20
21def asap_fname():
22    """
23    Return the path to the rc file
24
25    Search order:
26
27     * current working dir
28     * environ var ASAPRC
29     * HOME/.asaprc
30     
31    """
32
33    fname = os.path.join( os.getcwd(), '.asaprc')
34    if os.path.exists(fname): return fname
35
36    if os.environ.has_key('ASAPRC'):
37        path =  os.environ['ASAPRC']
38        if os.path.exists(path):
39            fname = os.path.join(path, '.asaprc')
40            if os.path.exists(fname):
41                return fname
42
43    if os.environ.has_key('HOME'):
44        home =  os.environ['HOME']
45        fname = os.path.join(home, '.asaprc')
46        if os.path.exists(fname):
47            return fname
48    return None
49       
50
51defaultParams = {
52    # general
53    'verbose'             : [True, validate_bool],
54    'useplotter'          : [True, validate_bool],
55    'insitu'              : [False, validate_bool],
56
57    # plotting
58    'plotter.stacking'    : ['p', str],
59    'plotter.panelling'   : ['s', str],
60
61    # scantable
62    'scantable.save'      : ['ASAP', str],
63    'scantable.autoaverage'      : [True, validate_bool],
64    'scantable.freqframe' : ['LSRK', str],  #default frequency frame
65    'scantable.allaxes'   : [True, validate_bool],  # apply action to all axes
66    'scantable.plotter'   : [True, validate_bool], # use internal plotter
67
68    # fitter
69    }
70
71def list_rcparameters():
72   
73    print """
74    # general
75    # print verbose output
76    'verbose'                    : True
77
78    # preload a default plotter
79    'useplotter'                 : True
80
81    # apply operations on the input scantable or return new one
82    'insitu'                     : False
83   
84    # plotting
85    # default mode for colour stacking
86    'plotter.stacking'           : 'Pol'
87
88    # default mode for panelling
89    'plotter.panelling'          : 'scan'
90
91    # scantable
92    # default ouput format when saving
93    'scantable.save'             : 'ASAP'
94    # auto averaging on read
95    'scantable.autoaverage'      : True
96
97    # default frequency frame to set when function
98    # scantable.set_freqfrmae is called
99    'scantable.freqframe'        : 'LSRK'
100
101    # apply action to all axes not just the cursor location
102    'scantable.allaxes'          : True
103
104    # use internal plotter
105    'scantable.plotter'          : True
106
107    # Fitter   
108    """
109   
110def rc_params():
111    'Return the default params updated from the values in the rc file'
112   
113    fname = asap_fname()
114   
115    if fname is None or not os.path.exists(fname):
116        message = 'could not find rc file; returning defaults'
117        ret =  dict([ (key, tup[0]) for key, tup in defaultParams.items()])
118        #print message
119        return ret
120       
121    cnt = 0
122    for line in file(fname):
123        cnt +=1
124        line = line.strip()
125        if not len(line): continue
126        if line.startswith('#'): continue
127        tup = line.split(':',1)
128        if len(tup) !=2:
129            print ('Illegal line #%d\n\t%s\n\tin file "%s"' % (cnt, line, fname))
130            continue
131       
132        key, val = tup
133        key = key.strip()
134        if not defaultParams.has_key(key):
135            print ('Bad key "%s" on line %d in %s' % (key, cnt, fname))
136            continue
137       
138        default, converter =  defaultParams[key]
139
140        ind = val.find('#')
141        if ind>=0: val = val[:ind]   # ignore trailing comments
142        val = val.strip()
143        try: cval = converter(val)   # try to convert to proper type or raise
144        except Exception, msg:
145            print ('Bad val "%s" on line #%d\n\t"%s"\n\tin file "%s"\n\t%s' % (val, cnt, line, fname, msg))
146            continue
147        else:
148            # Alles Klar, update dict
149            defaultParams[key][0] = cval
150
151    # strip the conveter funcs and return
152    ret =  dict([ (key, tup[0]) for key, tup in defaultParams.items()])
153    verbose.report('loaded rc file %s'%fname)
154
155    return ret
156
157
158# this is the instance used by the asap classes
159rcParams = rc_params()
160
161rcParamsDefault = dict(rcParams.items()) # a copy
162
163def rc(group, **kwargs):
164    """
165    Set the current rc params.  Group is the grouping for the rc, eg
166    for scantable.save the group is 'scantable', for plotter.stacking, the
167    group is 'plotter', and so on.  kwargs is a list of attribute
168    name/value pairs, eg
169
170      rc('scantable', save='SDFITS')
171
172    sets the current rc params and is equivalent to
173   
174      rcParams['scantable.save'] = 'SDFITS'
175
176    Use rcdefaults to restore the default rc params after changes.
177    """
178
179    aliases = {}
180   
181    for k,v in kwargs.items():
182        name = aliases.get(k) or k
183        key = '%s.%s' % (group, name)
184        if not rcParams.has_key(key):
185            raise KeyError('Unrecognized key "%s" for group "%s" and name "%s"' % (key, group, name))
186       
187        rcParams[key] = v
188
189
190def rcdefaults():
191    """
192    Restore the default rc params - the ones that were created at
193    asap load time
194    """
195    rcParams.update(rcParamsDefault)
196
197from asapfitter import *
198from asapreader import reader
199from asapmath import *
200from scantable import *
201from asaplinefind import *
202
203if rcParams['useplotter']:
204    if os.environ.has_key('DISPLAY'):
205        print "Initialising asapplotter with the name 'plotter' ..."
206        import asapplotter
207        plotter = asapplotter.asapplotter()
208    else:
209        print "No $DISPLAY set. Disabling plotter.\n"
210
211#from numarray ones,zeros
212
213
214__date__ = '$Date: 2005-02-07 22:34:16 +0000 (Mon, 07 Feb 2005) $'
215__version__  = '0.2'
216
217def list_scans(t = scantable):
218    import sys, types
219    #meta_t = type(t)
220    #if meta_t == types.InstanceType:
221    #    t = t.__class__
222    #elif meta_t not in [types.ClassType, types.TypeType]:
223    #    t = meta_t
224    globs = sys.modules['__main__'].__dict__.iteritems()
225    print "The user created scantables are:"
226    x = map(lambda x: x[0], filter(lambda x: isinstance(x[1], t), globs))
227    print x
228
229def commands():
230    x = """   
231    [The scan container]
232        scantable           - a container for integrations/scans
233                              (can open asap/rpfits/sdfits and ms files)
234            copy            - returns a copy of a scan
235            get_scan        - gets a specific scan out of a scantable
236            summary         - print info about the scantable contents
237            set_cursor      - set a specific Beam/IF/Pol 'cursor' for
238                              further use
239            get_cursor      - print out the current cursor position
240            stats           - get specified statistic of the spectra in
241                              the scantable
242            stddev          - get the standard deviation of the spectra
243                              in the scantable
244            get_tsys        - get the TSys
245            get_time        - get the timestamps of the integrations
246            get_unit        - get the currnt unit
247            set_unit        - set the abcissa unit to be used from this point on
248            get_abcissa     - get the abcissa values and name for a given
249                              row (time)
250            set_freqframe   - set the frame info for the Spectral Axis
251                              (e.g. 'LSRK')
252            set_doppler     - set the doppler to be used from this point on
253            set_instrument  - set the instrument name
254            get_fluxunit    - get the brightness flux unit
255            set_fluxunit    - set the brightness flux unit
256            create_mask     - return an mask in the current unit
257                              for the given region. The specified regions
258                              are NOT masked
259            get_restfreqs   - get the current list of rest frequencies
260            set_restfreqs   - set a list of rest frequencies
261            flag_spectrum   - flag a whole Beam/IF/Pol
262            save            - save the scantable to disk as either 'ASAP'
263                              or 'SDFITS'
264            nbeam,nif,nchan,npol - the number of beams/IFs/Pols/Chans
265    [Math]
266        average_time       - return the (weighted) time average of a scan
267                             or a list of scans
268        average_pol         - average the polarisations together.
269                              The dimension won't be reduced and
270                              all polarisations will contain the
271                              averaged spectrum.
272        quotient            - return the on/off quotient
273        simple_math         - simple mathematical operations on two scantables,
274                              'add', 'sub', 'mul', 'div'
275        scale               - return a scan scaled by a given factor
276        add                 - return a scan with given value added
277        bin                 - return a scan with binned channels
278        resample            - return a scan with resampled channels
279        smooth              - return the spectrally smoothed scan
280        poly_baseline       - fit a polynomial baseline to all Beams/IFs/Pols
281        gain_el             - apply gain-elevation correction
282        opacity             - apply opacity correction
283        convert_flux        - convert to and from Jy and Kelvin brightness
284                              units
285
286        fitter
287            auto_fit        - return a scan where the function is
288                              applied to all Beams/IFs/Pols.
289            commit          - return a new scan where the fits have been
290                              commited.
291            fit             - execute the actual fitting process
292            get_chi2        - get the Chi^2
293            set_scan        - set the scantable to be fit
294            set_function    - set the fitting function
295            set_parameters  - set the parameters for the function(s), and
296                              set if they should be held fixed during fitting
297            get_parameters  - get the fitted parameters
298    [Plotter]
299        asapplotter         - a plotter for asap, default plotter is
300                              called 'plotter'
301            plot            - plot a (list of) scantable
302            save            - save the plot to a file ('png' ,'ps' or 'eps')
303            set_mode        - set the state of the plotter, i.e.
304                              what is to be plotted 'colour stacked'
305                              and what 'panelled'
306            set_range       - set the abcissa 'zoom' range
307            set_legend      - specify user labels for the legend indeces
308            set_title       - specify user labels for the panel indeces
309            set_ordinate    - specify a user label for the ordinate
310            set_abcissa     - specify a user label for the abcissa
311            set_layout      - specify the multi-panel layout (rows,cols)
312           
313    [Reading files]
314        reader              - access rpfits/sdfits files
315            read            - read in integrations
316            summary         - list info about all integrations
317
318    [General]
319        commands            - this command
320        print               - print details about a variable
321        list_scans          - list all scantables created bt the user
322        del                 - delete the given variable from memory
323        range               - create a list of values, e.g.
324                              range(3) = [0,1,2], range(2,5) = [2,3,4]
325        help                - print help for one of the listed functions
326        execfile            - execute an asap script, e.g. execfile('myscript')
327        list_rcparameters   - print out a list of possible values to be
328                              put into $HOME/.asaprc
329    Note:
330        How to use this with help:
331                                         # function 'summary'
332        [xxx] is just a category
333        Every 'sub-level' in this list should be replaces by a '.' Period when
334        using help
335        Example:
336            ASAP> help scantable # to get info on ths scantable
337            ASAP> help scantable.summary # to get help on the scantable's
338            ASAP> help average_time
339
340    """
341    print x
342    return
343
344print """Welcome to ASAP - the ATNF Single Dish Analysis Package
345This is a testing pre-release %s
346
347Please report any bugs to:
348Malte.Marquarding@csiro.au
349
350[IMPORTANT: ASAP is 0-based]
351Type commands() to get a list of all available ASAP commands.
352""" % (__version__)
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